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Vietnam's AIDS plight -- ``tip of a shark's fin''



Subject: Vietnam's AIDS plight -- ``tip of a shark's fin''
Date: Thu, 14 Nov 1996 3:22:58 PST
  	  				 
HANOI, Nov 14 (Reuter) - A United Nations health expert  
warned on Thursday that 60,000 Vietnamese were likely to be 
infected with the AIDS virus by the end of this year, vastly 
more than official figures showing just 4,534 cases. 
Jamie Uhrig of the UNAIDS office in Hanoi told Reuters that  
government figures for reported infections in Vietnam were 
limited by weaknesses in Hanoi's system of detection. 
``These figures are meaningless as the detection work is  
compiled from information from police records and death 
certificates,'' he said. 
``I'd call it the tip of a shark's fin,'' he said.  
Uhrig added that Vietnamese medical and U.N. health  
officials were expecting 22,000 new infections this year, 
bringing the total number of people afflicted with the AIDS 
virus to 60,000. 
He said Vietnam was tackling two AIDS epidemics -- the first  
among male urban drug users, and a second among women in the 
western Mekong Delta connected with the sex trade across the 
border in Cambodia's capital, Phnom Penh. 
A health worker, who declined to be identified, said that in  
some communes on the Cambodian border the number of cases among 
women was compatible with parts of Thailand, where the spread of 
AIDS is normally thought to be more advanced. 
Officials at Vietnam's National AIDS Prevention Committee  
said on Thursday the number of known infections had reached 
4,534 people, with a further 563 showing symptoms of full-blown 
AIDS and 337 deaths from the disease. 
They said nearly three-quarters of the cases were  
drugs-related. 
Vietnam is one of the world's poorest countries with annual  
per capita income among its 75 million population of around $220. 
  	   	


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