JSF X-35 Joint Strike Fighter |
XB-35B Joint Strike Fighter
In partnership Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman and BAE SYSTEMS will produce an initial 22 aircraft in the program's $25 billion System Design and Development (SDD). The entire program is valued at approximately $200 billion. Plans call for more than 3,000 aircraft over the life of the program. The Joint Strike Fighter is designed to replace the A-10, the AV-8 Harrier, F-16 and the F-18.
Crew: One
Weapons:
The X-35 JSF has two fuselage weapons bays for the carriage of two 450 kg (1,000 lb) bombs and two AIM-120 AMRAAMS. Enlarged bays will carry two 900 kg (2,000 lb) bombs and AMRAAMs. External hardpoints are provided for non-stealthy missions.
Dimensions:
Length: 15.5 m (50.85 ft)
Span: 10.0 m (32.8 ft) -- the wing folds if necessary to 9.1 m (29.86 ft)
Wing area: 41.8 sq m (450 sq ft) or 50.2 sq m (540 sq ft) for carrier version.
Weights:
No details available.
Performance:
Max. speed: around Mach 1.5
Radius of action: around 1500 km (810 nm) for US Navy version.
Customers:
Two demonstrators will be built under Pentagon contract. According to the latest Quadrennial Defence Review, potential customer needs are:
US Air Force: 1763
US Marine Corps: 609 (STOVL)
US Navy: 480 (carrier capable version)
Royal Navy (UK): 60 (STOVL)
Costs:
718.8 million dollar contract awarded 16. November 1996 for 51 month concept demonstration phase. Target unit flyaway costs are 31-38 million dollars for the carrier version, 30-35 million for the STOVL-variant and 28 million for the conventional JSF without additional lift system.
The engine specifically designed for all Joint Strike Fighter variants is the JSF119-611, which is derived from the same afterburning turbofan powerplant developed for the F-22 Raptor. The U.S. Marine Corps, and the U.K. Royal Air Force and Royal Navy aircraft will couple the JSF119-611 with a shaft-driven lift fan system to achieve short takeoff vertical landing (STOVL) propulsion.
Two engine manufacturers supply the major engine components:
Turbofan power plant by Pratt & Whitney
Shaft-driven lift fan by Rolls-Royce
Three-bearing swivel-duct nozzle by Rolls-Royce Defence, United Kingdom
Off-take ducts and roll post nozzles by Rolls-Royce
Thrust:
155 kN (34,845lb) maximum. For short take-offs and vertical landings, a clutch is engaged to drive a vertical lift fan via a shaft from the front of the engine, which also carries a "three-bearing" rotating nozzle. The lift fan, developed by Allison, will have 82 kN (18,500lb) of thrust.
JSF X-35B Joint Strike Fighter |