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Franciscans International and Dominicans for Justice and Peace Condemn
the Murders of Christians in Karachi, Pakistan
Geneva, 26 September 2002-Franciscans International and Dominicans for
Justice and Peace condemn without reservation the brutal murders of
seven Christians at the Committee for Justice and Peace (Idare-e
Amn-O-Insaf) office in Karachi, Pakistan on 25 September 2002.
For the past 30 years, the Committee for Justice and Peace, an
organisation supported by Roman Catholic and Protestant churches, has
worked for poor and marginalised Christians and Muslims, labouring to
obtain for them basic employment rights. It has also assisted women,
provided information on issues such as the discriminatory Blasphemy
Laws, and undertaken programmes with local human rights groups.
The seven Pakistani Christians murdered at the Commission for Justice
and Peace office were: Iqbal Allah Rakha, Benjuman Talib, Kamran Anjum,
John Munir, Aslam Martin, Mushtaq Roshan and Adwin Foster. Another
person was seriously wounded.
These vicious, premeditated murders are the latest in a series of
egregious acts of violence targeting the Christian minority community in
Pakistan. Throughout the past eleven months, Pakistani Christians have
suffered from the mass murder of 16 (and a Muslim policeman) in
Bahalwapur (28 October 2001) five in Islamabad (16 March 2002), six in
Murree Christian School (5 August 2002) and four in Mission Hospital
Texila (9 August 2002).
Only three days ago, police arrested two suspected militants of Harakat
ul-Mujahidin, who disclosed that they planned to attack Christian
institutions. However, Pakistani security forces have not acted
sufficiently to provide for the safety of Pakistani Christians and their
communities, as the Karachi murders demonstrate.
In Pakistan, religious discrimination is codified in repressive
legislation that promotes a culture of divisiveness and sectarian
violence. This legislation is contained in the Blasphemy Laws 295 B and
295 C of the Pakistani Penal Code that includes the death penalty for
violations of these laws. Moreover, under the discriminatory Law of
Evidence, the courts operate under a biased legal procedure, since court
witnesses are judged by their religion, as well as their gender. For
example, the testimonies of two non-Muslim male court members are
equivalent to the testimony of one male Muslim. Further, the testimonies
of four non-Muslim women are equivalent to one male Muslim. The
oppressive and unfair Blasphemy Laws and Law of Evidence represents an
attack on all religious groups and an affront to the promotion and
protection of human rights for all, regardless of religious affiliation.
Franciscans International and Dominicans for Justice and Peace strongly
urge the Government of Pakistan to:
1) Bring the murderers of the seven Pakistani Christians of the
Committee for Justice and Peace to justice, in line with international
human rights norms and standards;
2) Provide genuine protection for Pakistani Christians and their
communities from further attacks;
3) Repeal all discriminatory laws that promote this culture of sectarian
violence and divisiveness, including the Blasphemy Laws sections 295 B
and 295 C of the Pakistani Penal Code and the Law of Evidence;
4) Work without delay to promote a culture of peace between all
Pakistanis, irrespective of their religion, gender, political or other
opinion, social origin, property, birth or other status, without
distinction.
Since 1997, Franciscans International and Dominicans for Justice and
Peace, in collaboration with partners at the grassroots level, have
closely monitored ongoing human rights abuses and violations, including
religious intolerance issues, in Pakistan.
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