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Gay Enlightenment by Payam Ghassemlou Ph.D.



After the hard emotional labor of tearing down the closet door, I continued my quest for enlightenment on a deeper level. I am no longer wasting valuable psychic energy repressing my Eros for other men. For gay people (meaning male and female homosexuals ) life after the closet can have more meaning by walking on the path of enlightenment which involves developing a relationship with the unconscious. Gay people have an advantage as far enlightenment is concerned. Most gay people grow up feeling " different" and that differentness helps not to identify with the collective. As Eckhart Tolle the author of The Power of Now suggested, "...realization that you are ‘different' from others may force you to disidentify from socially conditioned patterns of thought and behavior. This will automatically raise your level of consciousness above that of the unconscious majority, whose members unquestioningly take on board all inherited patterns. In that respect, being gay can be a help. Being an outsider to some extent, someone who does not ‘fit in' with others or is rejected by them for whatever reason, makes life difficult, but it also place you at advantage as far as enlightenment is concerned." Depth psychology, which deals with making the unconscious conscious, offers valuable tools which can be used toward enlightenment. In this article, I will share knowledge and experience on encountering the unconscious. Working with your unconscious is a powerful approach toward self realization. Within our unconscious resides creative potentials and answers to many of our life mysteries. Carl Jung, Swiss psychoanalyst, talked about unconscious as " the unknown in the inner world." This unknown place wants to reveal itself by " speaking to us in language of symbols." Images from the unconscious can manifest in our dreams, which provide windows to our unconscious. By analyzing our dream images, we can learn about the content of our unconscious. As one of Jalal-ud-Din Rumi's ( 1207-1273 A.D.) poems, which is translated by Coleman Barks, describes,

"Many wonders are manifest in sleep:
in sleep the heart becomes a window.
One that is awake and dreams beautiful dreams,
he is the knower of God. Receive the dust of his eyes."


The unconscious can also be accessed by bringing hidden images into consciousness. Working with them psychologically can offer us valuable information about our psyche. For gay and lesbian people who are seeking deeper understanding and connection to their gay essence, these images can be a doorway to powerful inner realization about gayness. Furthermore, images from the unconscious can provide consciousness about internalized homophobia, which is the shame gay and lesbian people were forced to experienced growing up in anti-gay societies and homophobic families. Having a psyche contaminated by internalized homophobia can cause self- hatred which can result in self-destructive behaviors. Working through internalized homophobia can protect gays and lesbians from reenacting their homophobic childhood.

Many gay men grow up in families in which their artistic interests were shamed, and they were forced to play sports to fulfill traditional male gender roles. As a result, their relationship to their imagination was severed. Encouraging gay men to participate in creative activities, which involves working psychologically with their imagination, can help them to redeem their creative world. The following is one of the exercises I have used with myself and others to evoke images from the unconscious and work with the imagination. Moreover, this exercise has helped me and others to start the process of accessing unconscious materials around being gay. It is important to have the support of others during this process. According to Robert Johnson the author of Inner Work, "be sure that there is someone available for you to go or call in case you become overwhelmed by the imagination and can't cut it off." A psychotherapist who has training in depth psychology, psychology of the unconscious, can be a helpful guide in this process.

"Close your eyes and picture an image or symbol that symbolize being gay for you." This is how I start the exercise.. In other words, ask your imagination to provide you an image or symbol that represents being gay. Do not worry if the symbol seems strange or does not have anything to do with being gay as you intellectually know what being gay should be. Just let go of trying to control your imagination and let it offer you whatever it wants regarding being gay. It's okay to have more than one image. Images come from your unconscious, and it does not lie or judge. "I am seeing a green jungle," said one of the participants in this exercise." " I am seeing a scared lonely boy," said another participant. "I can see rainbow," someone else said.

I encourage ongoing dialogue with the image that you discovered in relation to your gayness. Sometimes your image can evolve and give birth to a new images. This dialoging with your image is what Carl Jung described as active imagination. During this process, you can use pen and paper to record your dialogue with your image. By setting time aside and dialoging with your image, you are developing a relationship with it. Also, you need to discover and understand feelings associated with your image. For example, if your psyche offered you an image of a lonely sad child as a symbol of a gayness, you need to hear the little boy's story and find out what happened to him. He is your gay inner child and wants so desperately to tell you what he went through growing up in a heterosexual world in which his existence was denied. Try to understand his feelings and provide empathy for him. This way you are less possessed by the effect of his sadness on your life and more in a position of helping him heal. Working psychologically with his painful feelings can transform those feelings and give birth to new feelings. Your inner child's healing can add vitality and meaning to your life. Many people including gays and lesbians who are possessed by certain contents of their unconscious do not understand why they feel and do things that they do. Only by conscious dialogue with different parts of yourself and understanding their emotions you can come to new realization around your feelings and actions. This new realization is similar to work of alchemist who were trying to make gold (consciousness).

Another person who participated in this exercise reported an image of a green jungle in relation to his gayness. Llewellyn Vaughan-Lee, who writes and lectures about Sufism, has mentioned in many of his books green as the color of growth, becoming, and the realization of God. Green also is the color of Khidr, who is the archetype of the Sufi guide. In his book, The Call & The Echo, he stated, " Khidr, the Green Man, is an important Sufi figure who represents the direct revelation of Divine Truth." Divine revelation around our sexuality and gay identity happens to many of us by just becoming aware we are different and love differently.

The image of the green jungle as a vision or association with gayness can symbolize the mysteriousness and the unknown process of coming out. Coming out for many gays and lesbians feels like entering a lonely green jungle with no external support or guide. Our only guide is our longing for love and understanding. Flames of our erotic desire like a burning torch brings light to our journey. As a gay man who started exploring the green forest of his gayness many years ago, I recall my only guide was my longing to find my soul figure. Despite all ugly things I was told about homosexuality including the shame I was being made to feel for wanting to come out and family rejection around my gay identity, I kept venturing in this unknown forest. I was told gay people will burn in hell, and yet I knew I already experienced hell when I was in the closet murdering my homoerotic feelings. Coming out which has been essential part of my journey of self-realization starts with a response to a call from within which is unique to gay individuals. For me, this calling initially manifested as certain feelings of longing that I would experience in the presence of handsome men (my soul figures). The calling reminds me of one of Rumi's poem, translated by Coleman Barks,

"You have been a prisoner of a little pond.
I am the ocean with turbulent flood.
Come merge with me..."

In this poem, being prisoner of a little pond can be a metaphor of being stuck in the closet, and there is an intense calling to dive into the ocean. The ocean is a metaphor for the unconscious in which homoerotic feelings reside and need to be conscious. Understanding these homoerotic feelings as longing for a union with the Beloved has helped me to honor them as part of my journey of self-realization. By diving into the ocean of my unconscious, I have been struggling to redeem the pearl of my gay essence.

Not every gay person survives the journey of coming out. Many get lost in the dark green forest and never make it to the other side. The demon of homophobia in the form of addiction, risky sex, gay bashing or suicide is waiting to violently attack our people and turn the journey of coming out to journey of going out of existence.

Those of us who have survived despite the ongoing homophobic assaults on us need to take this journey to a different level and discover the gift of our gayness. By going to the underground of our unconscious, we might discover the gift of our gayness and offer that gift to our troubled planet.. Again, you need a guide or consult with someone who is trained in depth psychology before undertaking this work. As Rumi portrays this, "O seeker without the shadow of a pir (teacher) the clamor of the beast will torment you." Also, Hafiz emphasizes the need for a guide in the following poem,

"Do not take a step
on the path of love without a guide.
I have tried it
one hundred times and failed."

After you have dialogued with your image and experience its feeling tone, you need to bring your image to life. What can you do to give it a physical reality? You can write about your image, draw it, paint it, sculpt it, find sand and form the image in a sand tray (sandplay therapy), or use dance and body movement to keep it alive. You can even make it to a musical note. Giving your image a physical form will help to make it a conscious part of you. Images carry their own energy and feeling tone which can affect your life. Having a conscious relationship with your images and bringing them to life can liberate you from their possession and control. It is important not to manipulate the process of working with your unconscious for your ego gratification. This work should be done with great deal of humility in order to avoid inflation. Hopefully, by doing this work we want as Carl Jung states, " to kindle a light in the darkness of mere being."

As you go through your day to day activities pay attention to external situations that might shed some light on understanding your image. A synchronistic event can link your image to an outer event. For example, the person who was working with the image of a lonely sad child reported coming across books and articles that helped him to understand this image.

Finally, by having ongoing relationship with your unconscious through understanding your dreams and images, you can promote psychic wholeness.. You imagination can be the arena where the dialogue between your conscious and unconscious takes place. This dialogue can reduce the conflict between the conscious and unconscious and create partnership among them.

© This article is copyrighted by Dr. Payam Ghassemlou, a psychotherapist in private practice in Los Angeles, California on 4/24/2005.

If you have any comments, please contact Dr. Payam at DrPayam1@aol.com.