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Around the States in Eighty Days
Being an irregular and erratic account by the Greedy Bastard himself as he sets out to traverse America on a comedy tour.

Day Twenty Four. Red Bank, New Jersey... An Autobiographical Aside from Mars.

Thursday, October 23, 2003

I wake up outside a typewriter shop in Red Bank New Jersey. I feel like a character on some episodic TV show "This week he wakes up in…" a cross between The Fugitive and Rip Van Winkle. I haven't even heard of a typewriter shop in twenty years, but this one sells old model typewriters and adding machines. We are parked yards from the Count Basie Theater, which in addition to me, is also selling the New Jersey Symphony Orchestra, and Tom Jones. The sun is shining, though it looks chilly. A stiff wind tugs at the flags, making them snap. People go by, shoulders hunched, hands in pockets. Why am I here?

Well, love, why are any of us here?

No I mean in a car park in New Jersey.

Well we couldn't get round the back of the theater until later.

No, I mean what am I doing here, on the bus, on a tour, doing this show?

Oh. Right. Oh dear. He's in one of his self questioning moods love, you handle it. It's because you can Eric love. It's because you grew up as a boarding school boy behaving well publicly, doing as you're told and you learned all sorts of survival skills, how to surf life without being drowned, how to survive on a smile and a song and a bitter sense of humor. How to get through. How to maintain. How not to crack. It's because you went to Cambridge and fell in love with laughs. You liked being a bit of a toff. Dressing up in fancy clothes, copping the adulation of strangers. You became a bit of a laugh-junkie luvvie. You need that big noise of approval the intelligent apes make when you say something funny.

So then this is a quest?

If you like, love, it's a sort of search for your own internal Holy Grail. A spiritual quest of a man who has reached a certain point of life and seeks to explore his own response to that knowledge. Or.

Or what?

Or it's the money.

Here's something I think about. My mother's grandfather was a man called Henry Bertrand. He was a ring master in a circus. He toured the North of England managing a traveling circus, booking clowns, mantling and dismantling a show. Is this DNA? I look up my first draft of The Road to Mars where I went into this whole area a little more deeply than in the eventual book. This is what I found. Carlton, by the way, is a robot, who is trying to understand comedy and is researching it for a Thesis.

The comedy gene, Carlton was thinking. That's got to be the best answer. Comedy is passed on through DNA, just like everything else. But there was a depressing lack of evidence. He had turned for help to a large file he had downloaded from the Entertainment Library on the Planet Disney. It was supposed to be illegal, but how could information be illegal? He had chosen to ignore the fact the file was flagged, and had downloaded it anyway. It was mainly comedy material, notes, sketches and biographies, of entertainers and performers from the early 19th to the late 20th Century. There was a ton of information about comedians he had never heard of. He decided to search the genetic backgrounds of these performers (a long, painstaking task) in the hope of turning up some ancestral link. He wasn't very optimistic but to his surprise he struck pay dirt with a man called Idle. He was not very well known. In fact he was downright obscure. He had been peripherally involved in comedy in the latter part of the 20th Century, but more importantly for Carlton there was an odd link in his genetic background. When Carlton looked up Eric Idle in his files he found he had been part of an strange British comedy group called Monty Python's Flying Circus. Monty Python was a stupid name, and it was a very stupid show as far as he was concerned; six unattractive men frequently dressed as women, shrieking their heads off. When he played the tapes Alex laughed and laughed. Even Lewis giggled occasionally. But Carlton watched in total amazement. What was funny about that? He was bewildered by it. What was there to laugh at? It was a puzzling show, more quirky than anything; heads came off or popped open, sheep dropped on people's heads, Vikings sang love songs to pressed meat, weird men dressed as old ladies talked in strange voices, and still the audience laughed. He didn't understand it at all. However, in cross checking the genetic backgrounds of the six performers involved he had turned up an ancestor for Idle in Showbiz. Significantly enough a Ring Master no less. A Victorian gentleman called Henry Bertrand who was Idle's maternal great-grandfather. Was this the genetic missing link? Idle was in a Flying Circus and his great grandfather had been a Circus Manager. Surely this was significant?

Carlton was looking at an image of Henry Bertrand. A handsome man of the 1890's with deeply piercing eyes, in white tie and tails, stares out challengingly at the camera. Mustachioed, his short dark hair pomaded, he flaunts a raffish center parting. Sensual flared nostrils with a generous mouth, give him an air of challenging devilment. You can see he is something of a ladies man. His credits list him in descending order and varying fonts as General Dramatic, Equestrian and Music Hall Manager, Equestrian Director and Ring Master, Advertising Manager, Stage Manager, Fete and Gala Contractor &c. (Don't you love that &c?) Down the left hand column are further credits, which include Wulff's Great Continental Circus, Lord John Sanger & Sons' Royal Circus, Hippodrome and Menagerie (14 years Manager), Royal English Circus, Birmingham. Record 10 months Highly Successful Season, 1897-8, and then, my particular favorite, Advance Manager for Roby's Midget Minstrels! The mind boggles. A musical munchkin orchestra. He looked up Henry Bertrand in the Circus Fans' Association of Great Britain and found an article entitled "Ring Master Henry Bertrand" by Dr. John M. Turner.

Hengler was a household word in Victorian times and was synonymous with excellence….. To work for Hengler was not only financially advantageous, the engagements better-paid than with other companies, but also prestigious. After working for a spell with Hengler, artistes would commonly publicize the fact when advertising that they were available for new engagements. Henry Bertrand was no exception and after his 1885-6 engagement, as ringmaster at each town visited by his company, he was proud to give first place mention to Hengler's Grand Cirques on his headed notepaper.

He joined the company at Hengler's Grand Cirque Variété in Hull… As well as being listed as one of the principal artistes, Henry Bertrand was also named as the Ring Master. The principal artistes named in the advertisement carried by the "Hull News" of 26th September 1885 were:

John Henry Cooke, Signor Permane, Henry Bertrand, The Elliots
Special engagement of the Selbinis, including baby Lalla, the infant phenomenon
Whimsical Walker's singing donkey
Clowns Le Quipps, Bros Rogers, D. A. Seal, Whimsical Walker
Ring Master Mr. H. Bertrand.

All these artistes would have been well known to Henry Bertrand before he joined Hengler's, and as ring master he would have orchestrated their performances in the ring to best advantage. In particular he would have parried with the clowns, being both their butt and their disciplinarian. All of the clowns, whether comedians, mimes or grotesques would have been familiar with the crack of the ring master's whip, at close quarters!

…Before leaving the Metropolis, however, Hengler's gave a Royal Command Performance before the Queen Victoria, at Windsor in the Royal Riding School. The performance celebrated the birthday of Princess Alice of Albany."

Idle had the program for this event on his wall. It was printed on silk with the name of his great-grandfather prominently featured. In his memoirs (Say No More, The Unauthorized Autobiography of an ex-transvestite comedian) Idle recalled being taken as a child by his mother's uncle Frank Bertrand to Bertram Mills Circus in Manchester, and how respectful the ring masters had been, how they had shown him around, how they had treated him almost like royalty. Well circus royalty anyway.

Carlton was excited by this discovery. He had found a genuine genetic link. Also an interesting linguistic link: Henry Bertrand was in the Circus; Idle, his great-grandson, was in the Flying Circus. Surely that couldn't be just a co-incidence? I mean what were the odds? Actually he could calculate them (and did) and they were long. He was even more excited to find that Henry's brother the foppish Clarence had written plays about fallen women in St. John's Wood and had had a particular success with the lyrics for a popular patriotic song called "England is Ready." The lyrics were purely jingoistic.

England is ready what e'er folks may say
England is ready, by night or by day;
England is ready, as history knows,
To welcome her friends, or vanquish her foes.

This chauvinistic bravado was written shortly before the First World War showed where such arrogant thinking led, but the important thing for Carlton was that Clarence Bertrand had written a genuine Victorian hit song. Less than a century later Idle also wrote a hit song called "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life," a song that was almost an unwitting commentary on the song of his ancestor. Surely that could be no co-incidence! But he was forgetting sod's law, the immutable iron rule that governs the actions of mankind. He decided to find out more about this Idle, to see what made him join the Circus and why he went into comedy and after his initial excitement the sad truth revealed itself: the reasons for him going in to comedy were patently self-evident.

Amongst the material he had downloaded from the Disney Library, Python studies were fairly common. It had been for a while a favorite research subject for the more pretentious post-graduate. John Cleese studies, in particular, were common. Apart from the towering Three Volume Biography, and the more commercial Life Of by George Perry, he was the subject of no less than two hundred doctrinal theses. The life itself though was rather dull. In truth he was not a man to set the table on a roar. It was the work that was funny. Like many another white face clown he was only funny for money. There was a lot on Gilliam, who had been a film director, in the days when that had mattered. Jones was renowned for his children's stories and his rollicking, raunchy Autobiography of a Penis which revealed rather more than one needed to know about the sex-drive of comics. Chapman had died too late to die young, but too early to die, and Palin was noted under travel and tourism. Idle was rather under studied, and for good reasons mind you, hiding in the shadows of great men and then leaping out at unexpected moments with waspish comments. "A short wig and a regional accent" as someone called Jagger had once said memorably. (Carlton made a note to look him up.)

There was another reason for Carlton to be drawn towards Idle. Carlton was a Bowie Machine and was modeled directly on the looks and behavioral patterns of David Bowie. Not the Ziggy Stardust extremes of the Space Oddity Bowie (way too androgynous for Disney who ordered them) but the classic 1983 blonde haired super-cool hipster. For a certain time Idle had hung out with Bowie. Indeed they had been friends taking holidays together, Mediterranean yacht cruises, Caribbean vacations, Swiss weekends; Idle had even given the speech at Bowie's wedding to Iman, though he confessed he thought he had gone "rather too far" on that occasion, in the way that white-faced comedians often do. There was little else on Idle; an ex-President of the Cambridge Footlights, coming of age during Beyond the Fringe, he had witnessed the Satire Boom, and then worked in comedy during one of its Golden Ages with the ubiquitous David Frost. Marty Feldman had been on his first honeymoon, Peter Cook was a friend, Robin Williams, Steve Martin etc. etc. He seemed to have rubbed shoulders with most of the great comics of the time, first in the 60's which led to the Python comedy and then American comedy in the seventies with something called Saturday Night Live. He had hung out with some of the world's finest comics, and he had survived his brush with celebrity, the praise, the over extended fulsomeness of compliment. Pedestalised as one of the Pythons he was able to survive thanks to his upbringing, the orphanage, the university and his wife and children. He knew about abandonment. So why did Idle become a comedian in the first place? Here, sadly, Carlton's great genetic link concept fell down.

Try this for pathos. It's England. It's Christmas 1945. The country has just spent six years at war, an exhausting crippling war, a war that has cost it every last ounce of will to survive. This was the world Idle's father knew. After several attempts Ernest joined the RAF in 1941, in the bleakest darkest time, when his country stood alone in the world against the entire continent of Europe united under a Nazi Germany. Take a look at the map sometime. It's awesome. The Battle of Britain. Mastery of the skies, the few, the many dead. The sickening civilian bombing. London burning. The hammering sound of the planes at night. Cheer up love, we can take it. Death from the skies. The boy Eric was born in 1943 - he nearly didn't make it, a previous brother died. His father came home on sick leave to give him blood. The absent father, always gone, India, Nassau, New York, RAF stations round the globe, sitting in the most dangerous seat of a Wellington bomber, the rear gunner, wireless operator. Just a Plexiglas bubble between you and the enemy planes. But he came through.

It was the end of the war. The country shivered under another winter of shortages but at least the killing was done. No more the dread sound of planes in the sky at night, the awful banshee wailing of the air raid alarms, the dreadful smell of rubber on his Mickey Mouse gas mask. Eric was two years old. His mother was working as a Nurse in the north of England. His father, Ernest, still in uniform had nothing much to do. They had survived, that was their triumph. Now they flew odd sorties off Scotland to secret destinations with strange code words. He had found the words Spam Exit in his father's tiny handwriting, in his tiny RAF diary for 1945. He had also found a few references to himself, the choking words for July 7th "Eric's first paddle & trip to the Beach" and a few days later "Took Nora & Eric over U Boat."

Christmas was coming. The boy was not well. But he was not that sick either. His mother yearned for her husband, locked up in those barracks. She sent a telegram: "Come home urgently. Boy very sick." What harm could it do? It wasn't as though they were still at war, and four years without your husband, who could blame her? Fate that's who. The Fat Lady hadn't yet sung.

Ernest was granted leave. Four days. It was just before Christmas, December 21st, cold, foggy, freezing, post-war Britain. The winter solstice, longest day, hardly light for more than a couple of hours and it's getting dark again. Wet roads, lights on, glistening slippery tarmac. "Don't take the trains" that's the advice to the servicemen "hitch-hike." Everyone stops for the men in uniform. Our boys, who have delivered them from evil.

Somewhere outside Darlington the blue uniformed man gets a ride from a lorry with a load of sheet metal. Hop in the back mate. No problem. Hitching home for Christmas. Nice one. Cold in the back of the truck, huddling down to escape the chill wind, blowing on his hands. Huddled into the great woolly greatcoat, dreaming of Christmas by the fire, wife, child and the war over.

Outside Darlington a two lane main road, a car, hooting in a hurry, tries to pass. There isn't room. Something is coming. A honking of horns. The car swerves in front of the lorry. The truck skids, a squeal of tires as it runs off the road. Dad in the back is trapped, crushed by the shifting load. Badly injured he is taken to hospital, and now it is her turn to get the telegram. "Come urgently husband very ill." Pausing only to find someone to care for the two year old, she takes the trains all night to end up by his, yes, deathbed. He lingers. "I made a right wakes of this Nora, darling" he says to her.

He dies on Christmas eve, the nurses in their red capes singing Silent Night. Happy Christmas everyone.

The mother works, the boy grows, she gets £756 compensation and a plaque from the King which says he officially "gave his life to save mankind from tyranny." The boy grows, but she cannot look at him without thinking she is to blame. Her guilt. Her grief. The shining future which they had dreamed, wiped out by telegram. Christmas by the fireside, the mother weeping, always weeping. Why always weeping, for look it is Christmas and how brightly the fire shines off the little tinsel tree, how prettily it reflects the shiny aluminum reds and golds. Surely that will cheer you up if I cannot. Why weeping mother when we have a big bright food parcel from America with a little bear for the boy? Why are you always weeping?

The boy becomes seven and is sent away to boarding school. Here's the irony; he is sent to a school to grow up with boys all of whom have lost their fathers in the war. A single parent half-orphanage, which was until just before he got there, a full blown Victorian Orphanage, with boys in blue coats buttoning from the neck to the ankles. A Victorian school with a dormitory 110 yards long, the longest in Europe they are told. A dormitory which is so cold frost can be found inside in the bleak grey winter mornings. Twelve years he spends there. He becomes a comedian.

Why a comedian? To avoid the bullying? To escape the irony. They called it The Ophny. Short for Orphanage. Sad isn't it? "Are you happy at school?" "Oh yes, please sir, thank you." Twelve years of happiness. Pure bliss in the longest dormitory in Europe. 110 yards - a powerful black athlete could easily run down it in ten seconds. They identified with the black slaves. They sang Negro songs, on old banjos, plucking at cheap guitars, and blowing into small harmonicas. Why should they identify with the black slaves of the American south? The music? No, the lyrics. The bitterness, the hopelessness, the despair, those endless years, those endless fourteen week terms. Sonny Terry and Brownie McGhee, Big Bill Broonzy, the songs of Jim Crow…

If you're white you're all right
If you're brown, stick around
But if you're black, oh brother
Get back, get back, get back.

The bitterness, the hopelessness, the despair.

They were fed on a diet of British war films, of amiable RAF men locked up in cold Colditz castle. No wonder they identified, walled up in their Wolverhampton monastery. Sad? A million sad tales I can tell you. Lack of emotion recollected in tranquillity. A thing of duty is a boy for ever.

Father's grave - in neat lined slabs they are drawn up in ranks, forever at attention, name, rank, serial number and date of death: 24th December 1945. And the sad Latin words of the RAF over each of them "Per ardua ad astra." Through hard work to the stars. Could be the motto of mankind entering the Space Age. Or a young man entering Showbusiness.