2001

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Also see: 2001 (disambiguation).

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2001 by topic:
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Jan - Feb - Mar - Apr - May - Jun Jul - Aug - Sep - Oct - Nov - Dec
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Other topics
Deaths - Awards - Games - Law - Religious leaders - Video gaming
Birth and death categories
Births - Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments - Disestablishments
Works category
Works v • d • e

Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar).

Contents (full)

1 Events of 2001

- Jan. ^. Feb. ^. March ^. April

- May ^. June ^. July ^. Aug.

- Sept. ^. Oct. ^. Nov. ^. Dec.

- Undated ^. Ongoing

2 Births

3 Deaths

4 Fictional - Nobel prizes - Templeton

5 See also - Notes - External links

By traditional interpretation of the Gregorian Calendar, 2001 is also the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium. Popular culture, however, often views the year 2000 as holding this distinction.

Also see: Wikipedia's almanac of events for this year.

[edit] Events of 2001

[edit] January

January 1 - Many people celebrate the beginning of the new millennium - the 21st century (but not as much as the celebrations in 2000) and have a millennium feast. A black monolith measuring approximately 9 feet tall appears in Seattle, Washington's Magnuson Park, placed by an anonymous artist in reference to the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey.
January 3 - The 107th United States Congress is sworn in, including incoming freshmen Senators Bill Nelson (D-FL), Tom Carper (D-DE), Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), John Ensign (R-NV), George Allen (R-VA), Maria Cantwell (D-WA), Ben Nelson (D-NE), Hillary Clinton (D-NY), Jon Corzine (D-NJ), Jean Carnahan (D-MO), and Mark Dayton (D-MN).
January 4 - Runescape Classic Other wise known as "DeviousMUD" is Released
January 8 - Noah, a gaur, is born, the first individual of an endangered species to be cloned.

January 11 - The Federal Trade Commission approves the merger of America Online and Time Warner to form AOL Time Warner.
January 13 - A 7.6 magnitude earthquake hits all of El Salvador, killing at least 800 people and leaving thousands homeless. (See also February 13.).
January 15 - Wikipedia, a Wiki free content encyclopedia, goes online (Wikipedia Day).
January 16 - US President Bill Clinton awards former US President Theodore Roosevelt a posthumous Medal of Honor for his service during the Spanish-American War. Eleven of Roosevelt's descendants accept the honor on his behalf.
January 17 - Impeachment proceedings against Philippine President Joseph Estrada end prematurely after the second envelope, which allegedly holds proof that the accused has committed plunder, remains unopened by majority vote of the senator-judges. Those senators who voted for the opening of the envelope walk out of the courtroom along with the people watching inside. This event, covered on several Philippine television channels, and the resulting SMS/text messages encouraging everyone to go to EDSA and shout for the removal or resignation of Estrada from office, triggers the second EDSA People Power Revolution or People Power II.
January 20 - Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo is sworn in by Chief Justice Hilario Davide as the 14th President of the Republic of the Philippines after the Armed Forces of the Philippines and several cabinet members withdraw their support for Joseph Estrada.
January 20 - George W. Bush is sworn in as the 43rd President of the United States.
January 22 - Four of the "Texas 7" are caught at a convenience store in Woodland Park, Colorado, and a fifth kills himself inside a motor home.^{Confirmation needed}
January 23-January 25 - United Nations war crimes prosecutor Del Ponte demands that Serbia hand over Slobodan Milošević.^{Confirmation needed}
January 24 - The last 2 of the "Texas 7" are taken into custody in Colorado Springs, Colorado.^{Confirmation needed}
January 24 - Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Peter Mandelson resigns from the British cabinet for the second time.
January 25 - A 50-year-old Douglas DC-3 crashes near Ciudad Bolivar, Venezuela, killing 24.[1]
January 26 - An earthquake hits Gujarat, India, causing more than 20,000 deaths and destroying most of the historical city.
January 27 - A plane crashes 40 miles east of Denver, Colorado, killing 2 players of the Oklahoma State University basketball team, 6 team staffers, and the 2-person crew.
January 28 - Super Bowl XXXV: The Baltimore Ravens beat the New York Giants 34-7.
January 29 - Thousands of student protesters in Indonesia storm Parliament and demand that President Abdurrahman Wahid resign, due to alleged involvement in corruption scandals.^{Confirmation needed}
January 31 - The Scottish Court in the Netherlands convicts 1 Libyan and acquits another for their part in the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 which crashed in Lockerbie, Scotland in 1988.

[edit] February

Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother walks over a disinfectant mat at Sandown racecourse, as foot and mouth hits the UK.

February 6 - Likud Party leader Ariel Sharon wins election as Prime Minister of Israel.
February 8 - Disney's California Adventure opens to the public.
February 9 - The submarine USS Greeneville strikes and sinks the Japanese fishing vessel Ehime-Maru near Hawaii.
February 11 - The East beats the West 111-110 in the 50th NBA All Star Game in Washington, DC.
February 11 - Three Rivers Stadium in Pittsburgh is imploded.
February 12 - The NEAR Shoemaker spacecraft touches down in the "saddle" region of 433 Eros, becoming the first spacecraft to land on an asteroid.
February 13 - A 6.6 magnitude earthquake hits El Salvador, killing at least 400.
February 16 - Iraq disarmament crisis: British and U.S. forces carry out bombing raids, attempting to disable Iraq's air defense network.
February 16 - US and UK war planes bomb a Baghdad suburb; 3 people are killed.
February 18 - Dodge returns to NASCAR with the Dodge Intrepid. Ray Evernham leads the effort with drivers: Bill Elliott (car number 9) and Casey Atwood (car number 19).
February 18 - NASCAR driver Dale Earnhardt is killed instantly in a crash on the last lap of the Daytona 500 while his DEI cars driven by his son, Dale Earnhardt Jr., and Michael Waltrip, finish second and first, respectively.
February 18 - FBI agent Robert Hanssen is arrested and charged with spying for Russia for 15 years.
February 18 - The Nisqually Earthquake strikes Seattle, Washington.
February 19 - An Oklahoma City bombing museum is dedicated at the Oklahoma City National Memorial.
February 20 - The 2001 UK foot and mouth crisis begins.
February 24-February 27 - Patient Tony Collins spends 77 hours and 30 minutes on a hospital trolley outside the toilets in the Princess Margaret Hospital, Swindon, United Kingdom.
February 28 - The Selby rail crash near Selby, North Yorkshire, England, kills 10 people.

[edit] March

March 3 - The 23rd Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras is held in Australia.
March 4 - Hintze Ribeiro disaster: A bridge collapses in northern Portugal, killing up to 70 people.
March 23 - The Russian space station Mir re-enters the atmosphere near Nadi, Fiji, and falls into the Pacific Ocean.
March 24 - Apple Computer's Mac OS X v10.0 is released.
March 26 - World Championship Wrestling is bought out by the World Wrestling Federation.
March 27 - Selena LIVE the Last Concert is out.

Mir space station breaking up in Earth's atmosphere over the South Pacific on March 23, 2001.

March 30 - Invader ZIM & The Fairly OddParents was created.

[edit] April

April 1 - U.S.-China Spy Plane Incident: A Chinese fighter jet bumps into a U.S. EP-3E surveillance aircraft which is forced to make an emergency landing in Hainan, China. The U.S. crew is detained for 10 days and the F-8 Chinese pilot, Wang Wei, goes missing and is presumed dead.
April 1 - Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia President Slobodan Milošević surrenders to police special forces, to be tried on charges of war crimes.
April 1 - In the Netherlands, the Act on the Opening up of Marriage goes into effect. The Act allows same-sex couples to legally marry for the first time in the world since the reign of Nero.
April 1 - WWF WrestleMania X-Seven declares new attendance record for any event at the Reliant Astrodome in Houston TX
April 7 - Timothy Thomas, a 19-year-old African-American, is shot by a police officer in Cincinnati, sparking riots in downtown Cincinnati from April 10 to April 12.
April 9 - The Cincinnati Reds defeat the Pittsburgh Pirates 8-2 in the first game at PNC Park, the first two-deck stadium built in the U.S. since Milwaukee County Stadium opened in 1953.
April 15 - Joey Ramone, punk music pioneer, dies.
April 26 - Junichiro Koizumi becomes Prime Minister of Japan.
April 27 - Impostor Christopher Rocancourt is arrested in Oak Bay, British Columbia.
April 28 - Soyuz TM-32 lifts off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome, carrying the first space tourist, American Dennis Tito.
April 29 - The UK Census is conducted in the United Kingdom.
April 30 - Blanche Barton, High Priestess of the Church of Satan, steps down and gives her position to Peter H. Gilmore and Peggy Nadramia.

[edit] May

May 1 - The Japanese cities of Urawa, Omiya, and Yono merge to form the city of Saitama.
May 1 - Washington, DC police declare Chandra Levy missing (her remains are discovered a year later).
May 6 - Space tourist Dennis Tito returns to Earth aboard Soyuz TM-31. (Soyuz TM-32 is left docked at the International Space Station as a new lifeboat.)
May 7 - In Banja Luka, Bosnia-Herzegovina, an attempt is made to reconstruct the Ferhadija mosque. However, the ceremony results in mass riots by Serb nationalists that beat and stone 300 elderly Bosnian Muslims.
May 10 - A soccer game stampede in Ghana kills over 120.
May 13 - Silvio Berlusconi and the Italian House of the Liberties coalition win general elections.
May 20 - Arianna, Queen of Persia announces her engagement
May 22 - A large trans-Neptunian object (28978 Ixion) is found during the Deep Ecliptic Survey.
May 22-May 23 - The Bahá'í Terraces officially open on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel (site of the Shrine of the Báb and the Bahá'í World Centre).
May 23 - Bayern München wins the UEFA Champions League.
May 24 - Sherpa Temba Tsheri, 16, becomes the youngest person to conquer Mount Everest.

[edit] June

Image:Tony Blair news conference, G8 Russia, 17 July 2006.jpg

Tony Blair

June 1 - Crown Prince Dipendra of Nepal kills his father, the king, his mother and other members of the royal family with an assault rifle and then shoots himself. He dies June 4. King Gyanendra accedes to the throne.
June 1 - A Hamas suicide bomber kills 21, mostly teenagers, in the Dolphinarium disco in Tel Aviv, Israel.
June 5-June 9 - Houston, Texas is devastated by flooding when Tropical Storm Allison produces 36 inches (900 mm) of rain. Particularly hard hit are the downtown area and the Texas Medical Center, which loses years of research and data and thousands of lab animals. Twenty-two people die; damage exceeds 5 billion American dollars.
June 5 - U.S. Senator Jim Jeffords leaves the Republican party, an act which changes control of the United States Senate from the Republican party to the Democratic party.
June 7 - Tony Blair's Labour Party wins the United Kingdom general election, 2001.
June 8 - The popular editorial site suck.com, one of the first original content sites on the Internet, publishes its final article, "Gone Fishin'."
June 9 - The Colorado Avalanche win their second Stanley Cup Championship with a 3-1 victory in Game 7 of the 2001 Stanley Cup Finals over the defending champion New Jersey Devils at the Pepsi Center in Denver, Colorado.
June 11 - In Terre Haute, Indiana, Timothy McVeigh is executed for the Oklahoma City Bombing.
June 15 - The Los Angeles Lakers beat the Philadelphia 76ers 4-1 to win their second straight NBA Title. They also finish with the best overall record in playoff history 15-1.
June 19 - An American missile hits a soccer field in northern Iraq (Tel Afr County), killing 23 and wounding 11.
June 20 - Pervez Musharraf becomes President of Pakistan after the resignation of Muhammad Rafiq Tarar.
June 20 - Andrea Yates drowns her children in a bathtub and confesses to her crime. She is sentenced to life in prison.
June 21 - A total solar eclipse occurs.
June 23 - An earthquake with 7.9 on the Richter scale, hits the south of Peru.

[edit] July

July 1 - Alliant International University is formed by the merging of United States International University and California School of Professional Psychology.
July 2 - The world's first self-contained artificial heart is implanted in Robert Tools.
July 3 - A Vladivostokavia Tupolev Tu-154 jetliner crashes on approach to landing at Irkutsk, Russia, killing 145.
July 13 - Beijing wins the bid to host the 2008 Summer Olympics
July 16 - The People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation sign the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation.
July 16 - The FBI arrests Dmitry Sklyarov at a convention in Las Vegas, Nevada, for violating a provision of the DMCA.
July 17 - Inauguration of the Altamira caves's replica created by Manuel Franquelo and Sven Nebel.
July 18 - In Baltimore, Maryland, a 60-car train derailment occurs in a tunnel, sparking a fire that lasts days and virtually shuts down downtown Baltimore.
July 19 - UK politician and novelist Jeffrey Archer, is sentenced to 4 years in prison for perjury and perverting the course of justice.
July 20 - Vanessa Legget is found in contempt by a Federal Court for refusing to release notes made for her book on the Doris Angleton murder.
July 20-July 22 - The 27th G8 summit takes place in Genoa, Italy. Massive demonstrations are held against the meeting by anti-globalisation groups. One demonstrator, Carlo Giuliani, is shot dead by a carabiniere and several others are badly injured, during a police attack on a school used by the protesters as their headquarters.
July 24 - Tamil Tigers attack Bandaranaika International Airport in Sri Lanka, causing an estimated $500 million of damages.
July 21 - Anarchy Online, first science-fiction MMORPG ever, released.
July 28 - Alejandro Toledo is sworn in as the new president of Peru, 8 months after a vote of no-confidence in former President Alberto Fujimori.
July 31 - Roy Moore installs granite monument to the Ten Commandments in the Alabama state judicial building.

[edit] August

August 1 - Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice Roy Moore has a 2½ ton monument of the Ten Commandments surreptitiously installed in the Rotunda of the Judiciary Building. He is later sued to have it removed, and eventually removed from office.

August 2 - Robert Mueller is confirmed as the new FBI director.
August 5 - The Cleveland Indians defeat the Seattle Mariners 15-14 in a record-setting game known as the Impossible Return.
August 9 - U.S. President George W. Bush announces his support for federal funding of limited research on embryonic stem cells.
August 9 - In the Comoros, the "Military Committee" of Major Mohamad Bacar seizes power in the island of Anjouan, that had declared independence. They plan to rejoin the Comoros.
August 10 - The Hudson River Way is opened to traffic.
August 24 - The Heino murders in Finland: four teenagers assassinate businessman Martti Heino and his wife Elise Heino.
August 25 - A Cessna 402 aircraft carrying 9 people, including R&B singer Aaliyah, crashes in the Bahamas, killing all aboard.

[edit] September

The World Trade Center in New York City minutes after its total destruction.

September 1 - The libertarian Free State Project is founded at Yale University.
September 2 - Cartoon Network launched its late night television block, Adult Swim
September 4 - Google is awarded a patent, number 6,285,999, for the PageRank search algorithm used in the Google search engine.
September 5 - Peru's attorney general files homicide charges against ex-President Alberto Fujimori.
September 6 - United States v. Microsoft: The United States Justice Department announces that it no longer seeks to break-up software maker Microsoft, and will instead seek a lesser antitrust penalty.
September 9 - A suicide bomber wounds Ahmed Shah Massoud, military commander of the Afghan Northern Alliance; he dies September 14.
September 10 - Norwegian parliamentary election, 2001: Kjell Magne Bondevik returns to power as head of a conservative coalition.
September 10 - U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld holds a press conference to disclose that: "According to some estimates we cannot track $2.3 trillion in transactions."
September 11 - Almost 3,000 people are killed in the September 11, 2001 attacks at the World Trade Center in New York City, The Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, and in rural Shanksville, Pennsylvania.
September 15 - President George W. Bush says that the United States of America is at war against terror.
September 17 - The New York Stock Exchange reopens following the terrorist attacks in New York.
September 18 - The 2001 anthrax attacks commence as anthrax letters are mailed from Princeton, New Jersey to ABC News, CBS News, NBC News, the New York Post, and the National Enquirer.
September 21 - Sports return to New York for the first time since the terrorist attacks with the New York Mets/Atlanta Braves game at Shea Stadium. The two teams shake hands before the game to show that once bitter rivals are now united in the face of tragedy. Then in the game Mike Piazza hit a dramatic 2 run home run in the 8th inning off Steve Karsay to win the game 3-2.

[edit] October

October 2 - Swissair goes bankrupt.
October 4 - The first case of anthrax in the U.S. (attack) is announced by federal officials.
October 4 - Siberia Airlines Flight 1812 crashes over the Black Sea en route from Tel Aviv, Israel to Novosibirsk, Russia; 78 are killed.
October 5 - Tom Ridge resigns as Governor of Pennsylvania to become the first director of the newly created United States Office of Homeland Security.
October 5 - Barry Bonds of the San Francisco Giants breaks the single season home run record with his 71st and 72nd home runs of the year. Both are off Chan Ho Park of the Los Angeles Dodgers.
October 7 - The United States invades Afghanistan, with participation from the United Kingdom.
October 8 - MD-87 of SAS collides first with a private plane and then a building in Milano Airport ; 100 are killed.
October 8 - The first Tsunami Channel comic goes online. It later becomes the #1 comic of Keenspace (in terms of page views) until moving to its own server.
October 9 - The 2001 anthrax attacks continue as anthrax letters are mailed from Princeton, New Jersey, to U.S. Senators Tom Daschle of South Dakota and Patrick Leahy of Vermont.
October 10 - War on Terrorism: U.S. President George W. Bush presents a list of 22 most wanted terrorists.
October 12 - War on Terrorism: Prompted by a request from U.S. President George W. Bush, an episode of America's Most Wanted features the 22 most wanted terrorists.
October 15 - NASA's Galileo spacecraft passes within 112 miles of Jupiter's moon Io.
October 19 - SIEV-X sinks en route to Christmas Island.
October 20 - The Concert for New York City, "a celebration of the strength, resilience, and pride of New York and America" is held, featuring performances by The Who, Paul McCartney, David Bowie, Backstreet Boys, Billy Joel, Destiny's Child, Eric Clapton, Adam Sandler, Bon Jovi, Elton John and many more.
October 21 - United We Stand: What More Can I Give benefit concert held in Washington D.C., featuring performances by Michael Jackson, Aerosmith, Mariah Carey, James Brown, Al Green, Carole King, the Backstreet Boys, 'N Sync, P!nk, and others.
October 23 - Apple Computer releases the iPod.
October 23 - Principal Financial Group files its initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange.
October 25 - Microsoft releases Windows XP.
October 26 - The USA Patriot Act becomes law.

[edit] November

Soldiers board a Chinook helicopter.

November - The Doha Declaration relaxes the grip of international intellectual property law.
November 1 - Derek Jeter hits the MLB's first November home run at the World Series.
November 4 - Hurricane Michelle hits Cuba, destroying crops and thousands of homes.
November 4 - The Police Service of Northern Ireland is established, replacing the discredited Royal Ulster Constabulary.
November 4 - The Arizona Diamondbacks beat the 3 time defending World Series Champions New York Yankees in 7 games to win their first ever World Series Championship.
November 7 - Belgium's SABENA Airlines goes bankrupt.
November 7 - The super-sonic commercial aircraft Concorde resumes flying after a 15-month break.
November 10 - The People's Republic of China is admitted to the World Trade Organization after 15 years of negotiations.
November 10 - Australian Prime Minister John Howard is elected to a third term.
November 10 - Heavy rains and mudslides in Algeria kill more than 900 people.
November 12 - In New York City, American Airlines Flight 587 headed to the Dominican Republic crashes in Queens, New York minutes after takeoff from John F. Kennedy International Airport, killing all 260 on board.
November 12 - 2001 Attack on Afghanistan: Taliban forces abandon Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, ahead of advancing Afghan Northern Alliance troops, which take the city on November 14.
November 13 - Doha Round: The World Trade Organization ends a 4-day ministerial conference in Doha, Qatar.
November 13 - Symbionese Liberation Army member Kathleen Soliah (Sara Jane Olsen) withdraws her previous guilty plea.
November 13 - War on Terrorism: In the first such act since World War II, U.S. President George W. Bush signs an executive order allowing military tribunals against any foreigners suspected of having connections to terrorist acts or planned acts against the United States.
November 15 - Microsoft releases the Xbox.
November 16- The film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone is officially released globally.
November 18 - Nintendo releases the Gamecube in North America.
November 22 - Pope John Paul II sends the first papal e-mail from a laptop in his office.

[edit] December

December 2 - Enron files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection 5 days after Dynegy cancels a US$8.4 billion buyout bid. At the time this is the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history.
December 3 - Officials announce that one of the Taliban prisoners captured after the prison uprising at Mazari Sharif, Afghanistan is John Walker Lindh, an American citizen.
December 4 - Lisa Beamer, wife of Todd Beamer, through the Todd M. Beamer Foundation, registers [2] the trademark "Let's Roll" with the United States Patent and Trademark Office less than 3 months after his death in the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States.
December 9- The first Undisputed WWF champion is crowned, also the first in professional wrestling history.
December 11 - The United States government indicts Zacarias Moussaoui for involvement in the September 11, 2001 attacks.
December 12 - Roy Whiting is found guilty of murdering Sarah Payne at Lewes Crown Court. The trial judge recommends that Whiting, 42 and already a convicted paedophile, should never be released. Sarah's murder was the catalyst for the News of the World's campaign to allow parents to know whether a convicted paedophile is living in their area.
December 13 - The Parliament of India is attacked by terrorists, killing 14 people. This brings India and Pakistan to the brink of war.
December 13 - U.S. President George W. Bush announces the United States' withdrawal from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
December 14 - An annular solar eclipse occurs.
December 19 - A new world-record high barometric pressure of 1085.6 hPa (32.06 inHg) is recorded in Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl Province, Mongolia.
December 19 - Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring is released into theaters.
December 22 - Hamid Karzai is sworn in as head of the interim government in Afghanistan.
December 22 - A Paris-Miami, Florida flight is diverted to Boston, Massachusetts after passenger Richard Reid attempts to set his shoe, filled with explosives, on fire.
December 27 - The People's Republic of China is granted permanent normal trade status with the United States.
December 27 - Typhoon Vamei forms within 1.5 degrees of the equator. No other tropical cyclone in recorded history has come as close to the equator.
December 31 - Microsoft ends support for Windows 1.0, Windows 2.x, Windows 3.x and Windows 95.

[edit] Undated

India becomes the second nation in the world to register 1 billion people in its population. The first was China in 1979.

[edit] Ongoing

List of Events by Month

**2001 in other calendars**
Gregorian calendar	2001 MMI
Ab urbe condita	2754
Armenian calendar	1450 ԹՎ ՌՆԾ
Bahá'í calendar	157 – 158
Buddhist calendar	2545
Chinese calendar	4637/4697-12-7 (庚辰年十二月初七日) — to — 4638/4698-11-17 (辛巳年十一月十七日)
Coptic calendar	1717 – 1718
Ethiopian calendar	1993 – 1994
Hebrew calendar	5761 – 5762
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	2056 – 2057
- Shaka Samvat	1923 – 1924
- Kali Yuga	5102 – 5103
Holocene calendar	12001
Iranian calendar	1379 – 1380
Islamic calendar	1421 – 1422
Japanese calendar	Heisei 13 (平成13年)
- Imperial Year	Kōki 2661 (皇紀2661年)
- Jōmon Era	12001
Julian calendar	2046
Korean calendar	4334
Thai solar calendar	2544
v • d • e

[edit] Births

October 25 - Princess Elisabeth of Belgium, daughter of Philippe, Duke of Brabant
December 1 - Aiko, Princess Toshi of Japan