Yerba Buena Gardens

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Looking northwest toward Mission Street from behind the waterfall memorial. A tower crane can be seen over where the future Contemporary Jewish Museum will rise.
Looking northwest toward Mission Street from behind the waterfall memorial. A tower crane can be seen over where the future Contemporary Jewish Museum will rise.

Yerba Buena Gardens is the name for two blocks of public parks located between Third and Fourth, Mission and Folsom Streets in downtown San Francisco, California. The first block bordered by Mission and Howard Streets was opened in 1993. The second block, between Howard and Folsom Streets was opened in 1998. A pedestrian bridge over Howard Street connects the two blocks, sitting on top of part of the Moscone Center convention center. The Yerba Buena Gardens are owned by the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency and were planned and built as the centerpiece of the Yerba Buena Redevelopment Area.

Yerba Buena was the name of the town in the Mexican territory of Alta California that became the city of San Francisco, California, after it was claimed by the United States in 1846.

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[edit] Public art

Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial with the waterfall not running
Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial with the waterfall not running

The original block opened in 1993 contains several public art installations. The most moving and spectacular is the Martin Luther King, Jr. memorial, located behind a waterfall, which is the largest fountain on the West Coast. The memorial consists of large, etched glass excerpts of King's speeches in in the languages of San Francisco's sister cities. On the terrace level above the waterfall is the sister cities garden, where visitors can see an expertly manicured garden with plants representing each of San Francisco's sister cities, as well as a partial view of the downtown skyline.

[edit] Other attractions

Located in the Gardens proper are the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, a contemporary arts center in the  North block, and Zeum, an award winning children's media and technology museum in the South block. An ice skating rink, a bowling alley, and a restored 1905 carousel originally located at Playland-at-the-Beach can also be found in the South block. Eateries within the gardens include the B Restaurant and Grill and the Samovar Tea Lounge on the North block's terrace, Mo's Grill on the South block's upper walkway, and a snack shop by the carousel.

Yerba Buena Center for the Arts as seen from the Gardens
Yerba Buena Center for the Arts as seen from the Gardens
Looking northwest toward the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and the PacBell Building behind it.  The waterfall drains into the pool on the right.
Looking northwest toward the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and the PacBell Building behind it. The waterfall drains into the pool on the right.

The SFMOMA is located across the street, the temporary home of the California Academy of Sciences is less than a block away, and the Cartoon Art Museum is nearby as well. The new location of the Museum of Craft and Folk Art (MOCFA) is less than one block towards Market, as is the brand new Museum of the African Diaspora located in the St. Regis Museum tower. Currently being built across Mission St. are the Mexican Heritage Museum and the Contemporary Jewish Museum.

Located within two blocks of Yerba Buena Gardens are many hotels, museums, and retail centers. The St. Regis Museum Tower, W Hotel San Francisco, Marriott, and Four Seasons are some of the largest hotels in the area. In addition, a new hotel, the InterContinental Hotel San Francisco is under construction south of the Moscone Center. Retail in the area include the Metreon bordering the North block, and the Westfield San Francisco Center one block away in the old Emporium building, featuring San Francisco's first Bloomingdale's.

[edit] See also

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[edit] External links

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