Adıyaman Province
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 Adıyaman Province |
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| Location of Adıyaman Province in Turkey | |
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| Overview | |
| Region: | Southeastern Anatolia Region, Turkey |
| Area: | 7,614 (km²) |
| Total Population | 677,518 TUIK 2006 (est) |
| Licence plate code: | 02 |
| Area code: | 0416 |
| Governor Website | http://www.adiyaman.gov.tr |
| Weather forecast | turkeyforecast.com/weather/adiyaman |
Adıyaman is a province in south-central Turkey. The province was created in 1954 out of part of Malatya Province. Area 7,614 km². Population 677,518 (2006 est, 623,811 (2000 census)) up from 513,131 in 1990. The capital is Adıyaman.
The area has been inhabited since the earliest times and many civilisations have settled here. There are therefore a number of places of historical interest which attract visitors. Nemrud Dağı is a major site of interest here, noted for its sanctuary of statues built by Antiochus Theos, king of Commagene. It is accessed through the town of Kahta.
A branch of the large Atatürk reservoir lies between Adıyaman and the town of Samsat, and with more investment the irrigation this coud become a rich agricultural zone. Currently it does feel impoverished and people travelling by mule or donkey are a common sight.
[edit] Politics
Until the 1950s Adıyaman was a city in the province of Malatya, but was made into a province in its own right as a reward for voting for the winning Demokrat Parti in the 1954 general election.
Adıyaman has since been kind to Islamist politician, Necmettin Erbakan. His movement (then, the National Salvation Party) scored a landmark 15% here in 1973 a few years after its modest beginning, and his score went on to gradually increase. After being damaged by the military coup in 1980, Erbakan's party (which had become the Welfare Party) came back to win the province with 29.24% and 23.53% in 1994 and 1999, respectively.
Even with his breakaway pupil, the current Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's AKP winning the 2004 local elections with 41.11%, a faithful following of 15% (a rarity among Turkey's provinces) of the electorate had still voted for Erbakan, then Virtue Party, who thus came second after AKP.
Apart from the Islamists the remaining vote is divided between the other traditional contenders for Turkey's eastern provinces; 1) the rightist Nationalist Movement Party, campaigning on Turkish-identity consciousness arguments - 9.62% in 1999 and 4.34% in 2004. HADEP / DEHAP campaigning on Kurdish-identity consciousness arguments - 5.97% in 1999, 6.54% in 2004.
[edit] Districts
Adıyaman province is divided into 9 districts (capital district in bold):
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Adıyaman Province (in the Southeastern Anatolia region) of Turkey |
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| Urban districts | Adıyaman |   |
| Rural districts | Besni - Çelikhan - Gerger - Gölbaşı - Kahta - Samsat - Sincik - Tut | |
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Regions
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| Aegean | ||
| Black Sea | ||
| Central Anatolia | ||
| Eastern Anatolia | ||
| Marmara | ||
| Mediterranean | ||
| Southeastern Anatolia | ||
