Jacobus Arminius
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Western Philosophy 17th-century philosophy |
|
---|---|
Jakob Arminius, theologian
|
|
Name |
Jakob Arminius
|
Birth | October 10, 1560 |
Death | October 19, 1609 |
School/tradition | Calvinism, Molinism |
The Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Arminius (also known as Jacob Arminius, James Arminius, and by his Dutch birthname Jacob Harmenszoon) (October 10, 1560–October 19, 1609), served from 1603 as professor in theology at the University of Leiden. He wrote many books and treatises on theology and became prominent for his opposition to the five points of Calvinism, though in actuality he objected to only three: unconditional election, limited atonement, and irresistible grace.
Contents |
[edit] Life
See also: History of Calvinist-Arminian Debate
Arminius, born at Oudewater, Utrecht, became an orphan while still in infancy when his father Herman (the name Arminius/Armin represents a Latinized form of Harmenszoon, "Hermannson", Herman's son) died, leaving his wife a widow with small children.[1] A priest, Theodorus Aemilius, adopted Jacobus and sent him to school at Utrecht. His mother was slain during the Spanish massacre of Oudewater in 1575. About that year the kindness of friends (see Rudolph