Camp David

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For the 1978 Israeli-Egyptian peace agreement see Camp David Accords
"NSF Thurmont" redirects here. For the episode of The West Wing, see NSF Thurmont (The West Wing).
Main Lodge at Camp David during Nixon administration, February 9, 1971.
Main Lodge at Camp David during Nixon administration, February 9, 1971.

The Naval Support Facility Thurmont, popularly known as Camp David, is the rustic 125 acre (0.5 km²) mountain retreat of the President of the United States. Camp David is part of the Catoctin Mountain Park recreational area in Frederick County, Maryland, 60 miles (97 km) north of Washington, D.C., about 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania and about 15 miles (24 km) east of Hagerstown, Maryland.

First known as Hi-Catoctin, Camp David was originally built as a camp for federal government employees and their families, by the WPA, starting in 1935, opening in 1938. In 1942 it was converted to a presidential retreat by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and renamed Shangri-La. Camp David received its present name from Dwight Eisenhower, in honor of his grandson, Dwight David Eisenhower II.[1]

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[edit] Navy Operations

Camp David or (Naval Support Facility Thurmont) is a United States Navy installation. The Camp is commanded by a 0-5 (Commanders Rank.) Sailors are mostly Seabees and most officers are in the civil engineers field. The Navy Seabee Detachment does maintenance and beautification. The sailors must attain the "Yankee White" security clearance, the highest level clearance in the DOD. The sailors are hand picked for their service at Camp David represent the best of the U.S. Navy. Some duties of the Sailors include: grounds and maintenance, electricians, carpenters, corpsman, and the Presidents cooks (mess specialists).

The Camp is alleged to be one of the most secure facilities in the world, as reported by a Department of Defense journal in 1998. The Facility is guarded by one of the United States Marine Corps most elite units, (MSC-CD) Marine Security Company, Camp David. Each Marine is hand picked from the infantry and sent through a battery of psychological and physical tests. He then must undergo specialized security training at the Marine Corps Security Forces School, in Chesapeake, Virginia. The Marines then report to Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C. Assuming the Marines complete all their schooling; they still must attain the highest level of clearance in the DOD the "Yankee White." Only after achieving the highest scores and attaining the "Yankee White" clearance will the Marine be eligible for the assignment at Camp David. After 12 months of service the Marine is awarded the Presidential Service Badge. Typically tours at Camp David are 18-24 months.

[edit] Analogous facilities

Analogous facilities include:

[edit] Gallery

George H. W. Bush meets with his National Security advisors in the Laurel Lodge conference room on August 4, 1990.

George W. Bush meets with his advisors at Camp David on January 17, 2004, while preparing for his State of the Union address.

From Camp David, Vice President Dick Cheney and members of the Interagency Team on Iraq participate in a video teleconference with President George W. Bush in Baghdad, Iraq.

President George W. Bush and Chief of Staff Josh Bolten walk together with the President's dog, Barney, at Camp David, July 21, 2007.

Shinzo Abe and George W. Bush at Camp David in 2007.

Richard and Pat Nixon walking their dogs in Camp David.

Menachem Begin, Jimmy Carter and Anwar Sadat at Camp David, September 7, 1978.

Menachem Begin poses at Camp David, 1978.

Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian president Anwar Sadat with U.S. president Jimmy Carter at Camp David in 1978.

President of Egypt Anwar Sadat and Jimmy Carter meet at the beginning of the Camp David Summit in 1978.

Anwar Sadat, Jimmy Carter and Menachem Begin meet on the Aspen Lodge patio of Camp David on September 6, 1978.

British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and President Ronald Reagan walk at Camp David in 1986.

British Prime Minister Thatcher and President Reagan sitting in Aspen Lodge, 1986

Image:http://www.8thandi.com/ikenikita1959.jpg, President Eisenhower and Chairman Nikita Kruschev, U.S.S.R.at Camp David - 1959.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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Coordinates: 39°38′54″N, 77°27′54″W

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White House Military Office

[edit] References

  1. ^ History of Camp David: A brief history of the Presidential mountain retreat and its famous guests by David Johnson
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