List of largest buildings in the world
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This list of largest buildings in the world ranks buildings from around the world by useable space (volume) and floor space (area). The term 'building' used by this list refers to single structures that are suitable for continuous human occupancy. There are a few exceptions which include factories and warehouses.
At present, Boeing's factory in Washington, United States is the largest building by volume while the Aalsmeer Flower Auction in The Netherlands is the largest building in terms of area. If Crystal Island, Moscow is built it will become by far the largest, more than doubling the floor area of the Aalsmeer Flower Auction building.[1]
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[edit] Largest usable space
This list ranks the buildings throughout the world with the largest amount of useable space. Boeing's Everett Factory is currently the worlds largest, being used to assemble a selection of the company's largest aircraft. This building is 13.3 million m³ (470 million cu ft) and covers 398,000 m² (98 acres) of land. The Aerium was built to house the construction of a giant airship, although the airship was never completed this building now houses an indoor, artificial tropical resort. NASAs Vehicle Assembly Building once housed the Saturn V rocket and is 160 m tall.
Name | Location | Floor Area | Volume | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Boeing Plant[2] | Everett, Washington, USA | 398,000 m² (4.3 million sq ft) | 13.3 million m³ (470 million cu ft) |
2 | Aerium[3] | Brandenburg, Germany | 70,000 m² (753,000 sq ft) | 5.2 million m³ (184 million cu ft) |
3 | NASA Vehicle Assembly Building[4] | Brevard County, Florida, USA | 32,374 m² (348,000 sq ft) | 3.66 million m³ (130 million cu ft) |
[edit] Largest area
This list ranks the top 16 buildings throughout the world with the largest amount of floor area. Currently, the Aalsmeer Flower Auction tops the list with 990,000 m² (10.6 million sq ft) of floor space. Around 19 million flowers are sold in the building every day.[5] The Venetian Macao is a 40 story casino resort, opened in August, 2007 as part of the Cotai Strip in Macau.
Name | Location | Floor Area | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Aalsmeer Flower Auction[6] | Aalsmeer, The Netherlands | 990,000 m² (10.6 million sq ft) |
2 | Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal 3[7] | Beijing, People's Republic of China | 986,000 m² (10.6 million sq ft) |
3 | The Venetian Macao[8] | Macau | 980,000 m² (10.5 million sq ft) |
4 | Asia Terminals Ltd Logistics Centre[9] | Hong Kong | 864,000 m² (9.3 million sq ft) |
5 | Berjaya Times Square[10] | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 700,000 m² (7.5 million sq ft) |
6 | The Pentagon[11] | Arlington County, United States | 610,000 m² (6.6 million sq ft) |
7 | Hong Kong International Airport[12] | Hong Kong | 564,000 m² (6.1 million sq ft) |
8 | Suvarnabhumi Airport[13] | Bangkok, Thailand | 563,000 m² (6.06 million sq ft) |
9 | Warren G. Magnuson Health Sciences Building | Seattle, United States | 533,000 m² (5.7 million sq ft) |
10 | Sears Tower[14] | Chicago, United States | 418,000 m² (4.5 million sq ft) |
11 | Chrysler Technical Center | Auburn Hills, United States | 409,000 m² (4.4 million sq ft) |
12 | Boeing Plant[15] | Everett, United States | 398,000 m² (4.3 million sq ft) |
13 | Merchandise Mart[16] | Chicago, United States | 372,000 m² (4 million sq ft) |
14 | Ryugyong Hotel[17] | Pyongyang, North Korea | 360,000 m² (3.9 million sq ft) |
15 | Cœur Défense[18]† | Paris, France | 350,000 m² (3.8 million sq ft) |
16 | Palace of the Parliament[19] | Bucharest, Romania | 330,000 m² (3.6 million sq ft) |
17 | Bannister Federal Complex | Kansas City, United States | 290,000 m² (3.1 million sq ft) |
18 | Tempelhof International Airport[20] | Berlin, Germany | 284,000 m² (3.0 million sq ft) |
† Cœur Défense cosists of several buildings which all share a common basement
[edit] Special categories
This list of special categories includes a variety of buildings which are the largest of their type. It also includes the longest buildings in the world.
Largest buildings | |||
---|---|---|---|
Type of building | Name | Location | Size |
Church | Basilica of Our Lady of Peace[21] | Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire | 30,000 m² (323,000 sq ft) |
Presidential Residence | Rashtrapati Bhavan | New Delhi, India | 19,000 m² (200,000 sq ft) |
Shipbuilding hall | Devonshire Dock Hall[22] | Barrow-in-Furness, United Kingdom | 769,000 m³ (27 million cu ft) |
Hemispherical building | Stockholm Globe Arena[23] | Stockholm, Sweden | 600,000 m³ (21 million cu ft) |
Longest buildings | |||
Type of building | Name | Location | Size |
Longest building | Kansai International Airport Terminal[24] | Osaka, Japan | 1,700 m (5,580 ft) |
Longest residential building | Karl-Marx-Hof [25] | Vienna, Austria | 1,100 m (3,610 ft) |
[edit] List of the world's largest shopping malls
This is a list of the world's 20 largest shopping malls, based on gross leasable area (GLA) rather than total area.[26][27]
Mall | Location | GLA (millions ft²) |
GLA (m²) |
Total Area (millions ft²) |
Total Area (m²) |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | South China Mall[28] | Dongguan, China | 6.5 | 600,000 | 9.6 | 890,000 |
2 | Jin Yuan, (Golden Resources Mall) | Beijing, China | 6.0 | 560,000 | 7.3 | 680,000 |
3 | Central World Plaza[29] | Bangkok, Thailand | 5.9 | 550,000 | 8.9 | 830,000 |
4 | Dream Mall | Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 4.3 | 400,000 | ||
5 | SM Mall of Asia[30] | Pasay City, Metro Manila, Philippines | 4.2 | 386,224 | ||
6 | West Edmonton Mall | Edmonton, Alberta, Canada | 3.8 | 350,000 | 5.3 | 570,000 |
7 | Cevahir Mall | Istanbul, Turkey | 3.8 | 348,000 | 4.5 | 420,000 |
8 | SM City North EDSA[31] | Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines | 3.6 | 331,861 | ||
9 | SM Megamall[32] | Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila, Philippines | 3.6 | 331,679 | ||
10 | Berjaya Times Square[33] | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 3.5 | 320,000 | 7.5 | 700,000 |
11 | Beijing Mall | Beijing, China | 3.4 | 320,000 | 4.7 | 440,000 |
12 | Siam Paragon[34] | Bangkok, Thailand | 300,000 | 500,000 | ||
13 | Zhengjia Plaza (Grandview Mall) | Guangzhou, China | 3.0 | 280,000 | 4.5 | 420,000 |
14 | Sambil (Centro Sambil Caracas) | Caracas, Venezuela | 3.0 | 280,000 | ||
15 | King of Prussia Mall[35] | King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, United States | 2.8 | 259,000 | ||
16 | Mall of America[36] | Bloomington, Minnesota, United States | 2.8 | 257,000 | 4.2 | 390,000 |
17 | South Coast Plaza[37] | Costa Mesa, California, United States | 2.7 | 250,000 | ||
18 | Aricanduva Mall | Sao Paulo, Brazil | 2.6 | 242,000 | 3.7 | 342,000 |
19 | Millcreek Mall[38] | Erie, Pennsylvania, United States | 2.6 | 241,000 | ||
20 | Chia Tai Square | Shanghai, China | 2.6 | 240,000 |
[edit] References
- ^ Foster + Partners creates the world’s largest inhabited building. Retrieved on 2008-01-25.
- ^ Boeing Everett Factory Tours. Boeing.
- ^ Germany's Pleasure Dome. Retrieved on 2008-01-25.
- ^ Vehicle Assembly Building. Retrieved on 2008-01-21.
- ^ Aalsmeer Information. Retrieved on 2008-01-24.
- ^ Aalsmeer Information. Retrieved on 2008-01-24.
- ^ Beijing Capital International Airport at Telegraph.
- ^ HKIE exhibition overview. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ Asia Terminals Ltd Logistics Centre. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ Berjaya Times Square information. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ Pentagon facts and figures. Retrieved on 2008-01-21.
- ^ Hong Kong International Airport fact sheet. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ Suvarnabhumi Airport fact sheet. Retrieved on 2008-03-07.
- ^ Sears tower at skyscraper page. Retrieved on 2008-01-21.
- ^ Boeing Everett Factory Tours. Boeing.
- ^ Marchitecture. Retrieved on 2008-01-21.
- ^ Ryugyong Hotel at skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ Cœur Défense at skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ Palace of the Parliament.
- ^ Tempelhof Airport Historical Facts at Flughafen Berlin Tempelhof.
- ^ The biggest, longest, tallest. Retrieved on 2008-01-24.
- ^ Devonshire Dock Hall data sheet. Retrieved on 2008-01-27.
- ^ Stockholm Globe Arena information. Retrieved on 2008-01-27.
- ^ longest building. Retrieved on 2008-01-26.
- ^ longest residential building. Retrieved on 2008-01-26.
- ^ World's largest shopping malls.
- ^ Forbes list of large shopping malls.
- ^ South China Mall. Retrieved on 2008-01-30.
- ^ CentralWorld Shopping Complex. Retrieved on 2008-02-14.
- ^ SM Mall of Asia facts. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ SM City North EDSA facts. Retrieved on 2008-02-14.
- ^ SM Megamall facts. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Berjaya Times Square info page. Retrieved on 2008-02-14.
- ^ CentralWorld Shopping Complex. Retrieved on 2008-03-07.
- ^ International Council of Shopping Centers: King of Prussia Mall. Retrieved on 2008-02-14.
- ^ International Council of Shopping Centers: Mall Of America. Retrieved on 2008-01-14.
- ^ International Council of Shopping Centers: South Coast Plaza. Retrieved on 2008-01-14.
- ^ International Council of Shopping Centers: Mill Creek Mall. Retrieved on 2008-01-14.
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