List of Brazilian states by Gross Domestic Product
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This article lists Brazilian states by Gross Domestic Product. As of 2007, Brazil has a total gross domestic product (GDP) of R$ 2.558 trillion or (at purchasing power parity (PPP)) roughly US$ 1.881 trillion, ranking 8th in the world. GDP per capita — essentially total GDP divided by population — for Brazil is R$ 13.515 or US$ 9,695, ranking 65th worldwide. While Brazil's twenty-six states and the Federal District exhibit high GDPs, there is wide variation among them. São Paulo, the country's most populous state, is a manufacturing and trade locus with extensive linkages to the Mercosur; if compared to countries, São Paulo's GDP would rank 22th largest in the world. Conversely, territorial GDPs are comparable to those of smaller island nations and, in turn, smaller than many larger Brazilian cities and towns.
The Southeast and South Regions increased their participation in the economy of the country, which continued concentrated: seven states (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná, Bahia and Santa Catarina) represented more than 75% of the Gross Domestic Product of Brazil. The major GDP per capita continued to be the one of the Federal District (R$ 34,510 or US$ 15,102) which, in 2005, in the previous series, represented twice of the Brazilian series and changed to 2.9 times in the new series. The second major result was recorded by São Paulo (R$ 17,977 or US$ 7,867), surpassing Rio de Janeiro, now in 3rd position (R$ 16,052 or US$ 7,024). The other states with GDP per capita above the Brazilian average were Santa Catarina, Espírito Santo, Mato Grosso, Rio Grande do Sul and Paraná.
The Regional Accounts 2005, published by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in partnership with the state governments and the SUFRAMA (Superintendence of the Free Trade Zone of Manaus) calculated in regional level the great changes of the National Accounts published in March and November 2007. The main revision of procedures was the use of data which came from the annual structural surveys of the IBGE (PIA, PAC, PAS and PAIC) for the calculation of the GDP of the states.
Contents |
[edit] Listings
- ▲ = increase in 2005 data (published in 2007) – compared to 2004 data (published in 2006).
- ▬ = 2005 data (published in 2007) remained the same as the 2004 data (published in 2006).
- ▼ = decrease in 2005 data (published in 2007) – compared to 2004 data (published in 2006).
[edit] GDP nominal
There are 26 States of Brazil, or Estados in Portuguese, which are the federal states of Brazil, plus the Federal District which holds the capital city, Brasília. This and the below figures are based on 2005 and 2004 estimate data of IBGE, for gross domestic product, expenditure-based, by states.
| Big economies + R$ 100.000 + R$ 90.000 + R$ 80.000 |
Medium economies + R$ 50.000 + R$ 40.000 + R$ 30.000 |
Small economies + R$ 20.000 + R$ 10.000 - R$ 10.000 |
| Rank | State | GDP (2005) |
Comparable country | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 data | Change compared to 2004 | in R$ millions |
in US$ millions |
||
| 1 | ▬ (0) |  São Paulo |
▲ 727.053 | ▲ 318.185 |  Austria |
| 2 | ▬ (0) |  Rio de Janeiro |
▲ 246.936 | ▲ 108.068 |  New Zealand |
| 3 | ▬ (0) |  Minas Gerais |
▲ 192.611 | ▲ 84.293 |  Ukraine |
| 4 | ▬ (0) |  Rio Grande do Sul |
▲ 144.344 | ▲ 63.170 |  Kuwait |
| 5 | ▬ (0) |  Paraná |
▲ 126.662 | ▲ 55.431 |  Kazakhstan |
| 6 | ▬ (0) |  Bahia |
▲ 90.943 | ▲ 39.800 |  Libya |
| 7 | ▬ (0) |  Santa Catarina |
▲ 85.295 | ▲ 37.328 |  Qatar |
| 8 | ▲ (1) |  Distrito Federal |
▲ 80.517 | ▲ 35.237 |  Croatia |
| 9 | ▲ (1) |  Goiás |
▲ 50.536 | ▲ 22.116 |  Sri Lanka |
| 10 | ▼ (2) |  Pernambuco |
▲ 49.904 | ▲ 21.839 |  Lebanon |
| 11 | ▲ (1) |  Espírito Santo |
▲ 47.191 | ▲ 20.652 |  Costa Rica |
| 12 | ▲ (2) |  Ceará |
▲ 40.923 | ▲ 17.909 |  Kenya |
| 13 | ▬ (0) |  Pará |
▲ 39.150 | ▲ 17.113 |  Turkmenistan |
| 14 | ▲ (1) |  Mato Grosso |
▲ 37.446 | ▲ 16.387 |  Cameroon |
| 15 | ▼ (4) |  Amazonas |
▼ 33.359 | ▲ 14.599 |  Panama |
| 16 | ▲ (1) |  Maranhão |
▲ 25.326 | ▲ 11.083 |  Uzbekistan |
| 17 | ▼ (1) |  Mato Grosso do Sul |
▲ 21.642 | ▲ 9.471 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| 18 | ▬ (0) |  Rio Grande do Norte |
▲ 17.862 | ▲ 7.817 |  Honduras |
| 19 | ▬ (0) |  Paraíba |
▲ 16.864 | ▲ 7.380 |  Paraguay |
| 20 | ▲ (1) |  Alagoas |
▲ 14.135 | ▲ 6.185 |  Mauritius |
| 21 | ▼ (1) |  Sergipe |
▲ 13.442 | ▲ 5.882 |  Bahamas |
| 22 | ▬ (0) |  Rondônia |
▲ 12.902 | ▲ 5.646 |  Burkina Faso |
| 23 | ▬ (0) |  Piauí |
▲ 11.125 | ▲ 4.868 |  Madagascar |
| 24 | ▬ (0) |  Tocantins |
▲ 9.084 | ▲ 3.975 |  Armenia |
| 25 | ▲ (1) |  Acre |
▲ 4.482 | ▲ 1.961 |  Mauritania |
| 26 | ▼ (1) |  Amapá |
▲ 4.367 | ▲ 1.991 |  Mongolia |
| 27 | ▬ (0) |  Roraima |
▲ 3.179 | ▲ 1.391 |  Suriname |
[edit] GDP participation
There are 26 States of Brazil, or Estados in Portuguese, which are the federal states of Brazil, plus the Federal District which holds the capital city, Brasília. This and the below figures are based on 2005 and 2004 estimate data of IBGE, for gross domestic product participation, expenditure-based, by states.
| Big economies + 05.00% + 04.00% + 03.00% |
Medium economies + 02.50% + 02.00% + 01.50% |
Small economies + 01.00% + 00.50% - 00.50% |
| Rank | State | GDP in % of participation |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 data | Change compared to 2004 | ||
| 1 | ▬ (0) | São Paulo |
▲ 33.86% |
| 2 | ▬ (0) | Rio de Janeiro |
▲ 11.50% |
| 3 | ▬ (0) | Minas Gerais |
▲ 08.97% |
| 4 | ▬ (0) | Rio Grande do Sul |
▲ 06.72% |
| 5 | ▬ (0) | Paraná |
▲ 05.90% |
| 6 | ▬ (0) | Bahia |
▲ 04.24% |
| 7 | ▬ (0) | Santa Catarina |
▲ 03.97% |
| 8 | ▲ (1) | Distrito Federal |
▲ 03.75% |
| 9 | ▲ (1) | Goiás |
▲ 02.35% |
| 10 | ▼ (2) | Pernambuco |
▲ 02.32% |
| 11 | ▲ (1) | Espírito Santo |
▲ 02.20% |
| 12 | ▲ (2) | Ceará |
▲ 01.91% |
| 13 | ▬ (0) | Pará |
▲ 01.82% |
| 14 | ▲ (1) | Mato Grosso |
▲ 01.74% |
| 15 | ▼ (4) | Amazonas |
▼ 01.55% |
| 16 | ▲ (1) | Maranhão |
▲ 01.18% |
| 17 | ▼ (1) | Mato Grosso do Sul |
▲ 01.01% |
| 18 | ▬ (0) | Rio Grande do Norte |
▲ 00.83% |
| 19 | ▬ (0) | Paraíba |
▲ 00.79% |
| 20 | ▲ (1) | Alagoas |
▲ 00.66% |
| 21 | ▼ (1) | Sergipe |
▲ 00.63% |
| 22 | ▬ (0) | Rondônia |
▲ 00.60% |
| 23 | ▬ (0) | Piauí |
▲ 00.52% |
| 24 | ▬ (0) | Tocantins |
▲ 00.42% |
| 25 | ▲ (1) | Acre |
▲ 00.21% |
| 26 | ▼ (1) | Amapá |
▲ 00.20% |
| 27 | ▬ (0) | Roraima |
▲ 00.15% |
[edit] GDP per capita
There are 26 States of Brazil, or Estados in Portuguese, which are the federal states of Brazil, plus the Federal District which holds the capital city, Brasília. This and the below figures are based on 2005 and 2004 estimate data of IBGE, for gross domestic product per capita, expenditure-based, by states.
| High income + R$ 18.000 + R$ 16.000 + R$ 14.000 |
Medium income + R$ 12.000 + R$ 10.000 + R$ 8.000 |
Low income + R$ 6.000 + R$ 4.000 + R$ 2.000 |
| Rank | State | GDP per capita (2005) |
Comparable country | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 data | Change compared to 2004 | in R$ |
in US$ |
||
| 1 | ▬ (0) | Distrito Federal |
▲ 37,510 | ▲ 16,502 |  Taiwan |
| 2 | ▲ (1) | São Paulo |
▲ 17,977 | ▲ 7,867 |  Latvia |
| 3 | ▼ (1) | Rio de Janeiro |
▲ 16,052 | ▲ 7,024 |  Russia |
| 4 | ▲ (1) | Santa Catarina |
▲ 14,539 | ▲ 6,362 | Lebanon |
| 5 | ▲ (3) | Espírito Santo |
▲ 13,846 | ▲ 6,059 |  Uruguay |
| 6 | ▲ (3) | Mato Grosso |
▲ 13,365 | ▲ 5,849 |  Malaysia |
| 7 | ▼ (3) | Rio Grande do Sul |
▼ 13,310 | ▲ 5,824 |  Romania |
| 8 | ▼ (1) | Paraná |
▲ 12,339 | ▲ 5,400 |  Turkey |
| 9 | ▼ (3) | Amazonas |
▼ 10,320 | ▲ 4,516 | Costa Rica |
| 10 | ▲ (1) | Minas Gerais |
▲ 10,012 | ▲ 4,381 | Turkmenistan |
| 11 | ▼ (1) | Mato Grosso do Sul |
▲ 9,557 | ▲ 4,182 |  Serbia |
| 12 | ▬ (0) | Goiás |
▲ 8,992 | ▲ 3,935 |  Bulgaria |
| 13 | ▲ (3) | Rondônia |
▲ 8,408 | ▲ 3,679 |  Belarus |
| 14 | ▲ (7) | Roraima |
▲ 8,123 | ▲ 3,554 |  Fiji |
| 15 | ▼ (2) | Amapá |
▲ 7,344 | ▲ 3,214 |  Peru |
| 16 | ▲ (9) | Tocantins |
▲ 6,957 | ▲ 3,044 |  Thailand |
| 17 | ▼ (3) | Sergipe |
▲ 6,821 | ▲ 2,985 |  Iran |
| 18 | ▲ (1) | Acre |
▲ 6,692 | ▲ 2,928 |  Tunisia |
| 19 | ▼ (4) | Bahia |
▲ 6,583 | ▲ 2,880 |  Colombia |
| 20 | ▼ (2) | Rio Grande do Norte |
▲ 5,948 | ▲ 2,603 |  Jordan |
| 21 | ▼ (4) | Pernambuco |
▲ 5,931 | ▲ 2,595 |  Guatemala |
| 22 | ▼ (2) | Pará |
▲ 5,617 | ▲ 2,458 |  Azerbaijan |
| 23 | ▼ (1) | Ceará |
▲ 5,054 | ▲ 2,211 | Ukraine |
| 24 | ▼ (1) | Paraíba |
▲ 4,690 | ▲ 2,052 |  People's Republic of China |
| 25 | ▼ (1) | Alagoas |
▲ 4,687 | ▲ 2,051 |  Samoa |
| 26 | ▲ (1) | Maranhão |
▲ 4,150 | ▲ 1,816 | Armenia |
| 27 | ▼ (1) | Piauí |
▲ 3,700 | ▲ 1,619 |  Indonesia |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- IBGE (November 2007). "Regional Accounts 2005" (in Portuguese). Retrieved on 2007-11-26.
- IBGE (October 2006). "Regional Accounts 2004" (in Portuguese). Retrieved on 2007-09-12.
- IMF (October 2007). "World Economic Outlook Database" (in English). Retrieved on 2007-12-01.
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