Canadian classical music

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Music of Canada
Maritime Provinces (NS, PEI, NB)
Newfoundland and Labrador
Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon
Prairie Provinces (AB, MB, SK)
First Nations (Inuit, Dene, Innu)
Ontario, British Columbia, Quebec
Genres: Blues - Celtic - Classical - Folk - Hip hop - Jazz - Pop - Rock
Timeline and Samples
Awards Junos, Polaris, Félixes, Hall of Fame, ECMAs, WCMAs, CASBYs, CRMAs, CCMAs, MMVAs, CUMAs
Charts Jam!, Chart, Exclaim!
Festivals CMW, NXNE, Halifax Pop Explosion, VFMF, Caribana, Stanfest, Harvest J&B, Evolve
Print media CM, CMN, Chart, Exclaim!, The Record, RPM, The Coast
Music television MuchMusic, MTV Canada, MMM, CMT Canada, MusiquePlus, MusiMax
National anthem "O Canada"

The term classical music in this article refers to the western or European classical music tradition. Canada’s multi-cultural population includes a majority of people of European descent, especially among its earliest settlers. Therefore, the nation’s most established music schools and ensembles specialize in the western tradition, which includes a range of styles from the Medieval era up to the present. Canada’s cultural mosaic has also lead to the continuation of other classical music styles within its ethnic communities. Examples of these include Indian classical music and Chinese classical music. The focus of this article will be the western classical tradition.

Western classical music is an international phenomenon and has continued to experience growth in Canada since its emergence as a nation in 1867. Since that time, the young country has produced composers of its own that have contributed to contemporary classical music literature and it has also produced musicians and ensembles that are internationally renown for their performance and interpretation of classical works. Canada also attracts classical musicians from around the globe to perform and to become employed within its borders. Similarly, Canadian musicians are involved in ensembles and musical institutions throughout the world.

Canada has an international reputation for its classical musicians, ensembles, and music schools. The country is fortunate to have a large number of fine teachers and training institutions, as well as a high level of public interest in classical music and education. Due to a lack of political will, however, Canadian orchestras and performing ensembles continue to suffer from a deficit of financial resources. Nevertheless, Canada has produced a number of internationally renown musicians and ensembles and has attracted some of the world's greatest musicians, conductors, and teachers to work within its musical community.


Contents

[edit] Financial support for the arts

Arts organizations in Canada are usually expected to raise 50% of their funding through ticket sales and/or fundraising campaigns that they organize and execute themselves. Another 25% is traditionally covered by corporate sponsorship. The remaining 25% is typically provided by three separate levels of government: federal, provincial and municipal. Canadian arts organizations are constantly lobbying all three levels of government for a more prominent place in their budgets and must therefore compete with other public concerns such as health care and education.

[edit] Orchestras and ensembles

Opera contralto Portia White
Opera contralto Portia White
R. Nathaniel Dett (1882-1943), African-Canadian composer, pianist and conductor
R. Nathaniel Dett (1882-1943), African-Canadian composer, pianist and conductor

Symphony orchestras:

Community orchestras:

Baroque orchestras and chamber ensembles:

[edit] Opera and vocal

[edit] Opera singers

[edit] Pianists

[edit] Violinists

Canadian violinists:

Non-Canadian violinists within the Canadian music community:

[edit] Violists

[edit] Cellists

[edit] Bassoonists

[edit] Flautists

[edit] Oboists

[edit] Organists

[edit] Organ builders

[edit] Guitarists

[edit] Composers

[edit] Conductors

Canadian and non-Canadian conductors of instrumental and vocal ensembles in Canada:

[edit] Classical record labels

[edit] Classical radio stations

The primary source of classical music on Canadian radio is the national CBC Radio Two network, which also airs some jazz and popular music programming.

There are only three commercial radio stations in Canada offering a classical music format:

The CKUA radio network in Alberta also airs some classical music programming, as do some campus radio and community radio stations.

All radio stations in Canada are required by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) to meet Canadian content targets. For classical music stations, the requirement is 20 per cent Canadian content.

[edit] Classical music publications

[edit] Musical schools

The Royal Conservatory of Music in Toronto.
The Royal Conservatory of Music in Toronto.

[edit] Awards and competitions

  • Glenn Gould Prize
  • Banff International String Quartet Competition
  • Montreal International Music Competition/Concours international de musique de Montréal
  • Eckhardt-Gramatté National Music Competition for the Performance of Canadian Music/Concours national de musique Eckhardt-Gramatté
  • John Robb Organ Competition/Concours d'orgue John-Robb
  • Canadian Kiwanis Festival
  • Opera Canada Awards (The Rubbies)
  • The 1985 International Bach Piano Competition/Concours International Bach de Piano 1985
  • Juno Awards

[edit] Classical music venues

Some of the major concert halls that are home to a professional performing group:

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

  • opera.ca An association of many Canadian opera companies.
  • chamberfest Ottawa Chamber Music Society.
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