Padmaprabha
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Padmaprabha 6th Jain Tirthankara |
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Idol of a Tirthankara |
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Alternate name: | Padmaorabhu Swami |
Historical date: | Pre-history |
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Father: | Sidhara (Dharana) |
Mother: | Susima |
Dynasty: | Ikshvaku |
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Birth: | Kausambi |
Nirvana: | Sammed Shikhar |
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Colour: | Red |
Symbol: | Lotus |
Height: | 250 dhanusha (750 meters) |
Age: | 3,000,000 purva (211.68 Quintillion Years) |
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Yaksha: | Kusum |
Yaksini: | Achyuta |
Jainism | |
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Padmaprabha was the sixth Jain Tirthankar of the present age (Avsarpini).[1] According to Jain beliefs, he became a siddha - a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its karma. Padmaprabha (also known as Padhmaprabhu swami) was born to King Shridhar Raja and Queen Susimadevi at Koushambi in the Ikshvaku clan.[1] His birth date was the twelfth day of the Kartik krishna month of the Indian calendar.
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[edit] Previous births
Maharaj Aparajit ruled over Susima town in the Purvavideh area. He was a simple and religious person. He got detached after listening to the discourse of an Arhat and took Diksha from Acharya Pihitashrava. As a result of long spiritual practices he earned Trithankar-nama-gotra-karma. Completing his age, he reincarnated as a god in the Graiveyak dimension.[2]
[edit] Life as Tirthankara
From the dimension of gods, the being that was Aparajit descended into the womb of queen Susima, wife of the king Kaushambi. One day queen Susima had a desire to sleep on a bed made up of lotus flowers. As this was a desire of a pregnant mother, the gods made arrangements for its fulfillment. On the twelfth day of the dark half of the month of Kartik the queen gave birth to a son. The new born had a soft pink glow like lotus flowers. The king named him as Padmaprabh.
In due course the prince became young and was married. When his father left for spiritual practices, Padmaprabh ascended the throne. After a long and successful reign, when through his three fold knowledge he knew that the right moment has come, he became an ascetic. After six months of spiritual practices, on the full moon day of the month of Chaitra he attained omniscience under a banyan tree. Propagating right religion for a long time, Bhagavan Padmaprabh wandered around and at last arrived at Sammetshikhar. He attained Nirvana on the eleventh day of the dark half of the month of Margshirsh.[3]
There is a huge temple of Padamprabhuji near Jaipur in Rajasthan.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b Tukol, T. K. (1980). Compendium of Jainism. Dharwad: University of Karnataka. p.31
- ^ Helen, Johnson (2009) [1931]. Muni Samvegayashvijay Maharaj. ed (in English. Trans. From Prakrit). Trisastiśalākāpurusacaritra of Hemacandra: The Jain Saga. Part 1. Baroda: Oriental Institute. ISBN 978-81-908157-0-3. p.441
- ^ Helen, Johnson (2009) pp.442-451
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