Pope Evaristus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search
Evaristus
Birth name Evaristus or Aristus
Papacy began ca. 98
Papacy ended ca. 105
Predecessor Clement I
Successor Alexander I
Born Unknown
Unknown
Died ca. 105
Rome, Italy
Styles of
Pope Evaristus
Reference style His Holiness
Spoken style Your Holiness
Religious style Holy Father
Posthumous style Saint


Pope Saint Evaristus was the fifth pope, holding office from 98/99 to 106/107 (Catholic Encyclopedia) or from 99 to 108 (Annuario Pontificio). He was also known as Aristus.

Little is known about Evaristus. According to the Liber Pontificalis, he came from a family of Hellenic origin. He was elected during the reign of the Roman Emperor Domitian, the time of the second general persecution.

Eusebius, in Ecclesiastical History IV, I, states that Evaristus died in the 12th year of the reign of the Roman Emperor Trajan, after holding the office of bishop of the Romans for 8 years.

It was once supposed that all the early Popes were martyrs. There is no confirmation of this in the case of Pope Evaristus, who is listed without that title in the Roman Martyrology, with feast day on 26 October.[1]

St. Evaristus succeeded St. Clement in the See of Rome in the reign of Trajan and governed the Church about eight years, being the fourth successor of St. Peter. The Liber Pontificalis says that he was the son of a Hellenic Jew of Bethlehem, and, certainly incorrectly, that he divided Rome into several "titles" or Parishes, assigning a priest to each, and appointed seven deacons for the city. He is usually accorded the title of martyr, but his martyrdom is not proved; it is probable that St. Evaristus was buried near ST. Peter's tomb in the Vatican. His feast day is October 26th. Ref http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=633

[edit] References

  1. ^ Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2001 ISBN 88-209-7210-7)

[edit] External links


Roman Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Clement I
Bishop of Rome
Pope

98–105
Succeeded by
Alexander I


Personal tools