Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative

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IPA – number 183
IPA – text ʑ
IPA – image {{{imagesize}}}
Entity ʑ
X-SAMPA z\
Kirshenbaum
About this sound Sound sample

The voiced alveolo-palatal fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ʑ, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is z\. The closest representation in English is a voiced postalveolar fricative as in the word Asia

Contents

[edit] Features

Features of the voiced alveolo-palatal fricative:

[edit] Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Abkhaz ажьа [aˈʑa] 'the hare'
Catalan[1] ajut [əˈʑut] 'help' See Catalan phonology
Japanese 火事/kaji [kaʑi] 'fire' Found in free variation with [dʲʑ] between vowels. See Japanese phonology
Kabardian лIыжь [ɬʼɪʑ] 'old man'
Lower Sorbian źasety [ʑasɛtɨ] 'tenth'
Polish[2] źrebię Pl-źrebię.ogg [ˈʑrɛbʲɛ̃] 'foal' Also denoted by the digraph <zi>. See Polish phonology
Russian езжу [ˈjeʑːu] 'I drive' Most speakers. Usually written <жж> or <зж>. See Russian phonology

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Recasens, Daniel and Pallarès, Maria Dolores (2001). "Coarticulation, Assimilation and Blending in Catalan Consonant Clusters". Journal of Phonetics 29(3): 273–301. doi:10.1006/jpho.2001.0139. 
  2. ^ Jassem (2003:103)

[edit] Bibliography

  • Jassem, Wiktor (2003), "Polish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association 33 (1): 103–107