Religious symbolism

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Religious symbolism is the use of symbols, including archetypes, acts, artwork, events, or natural phenomena, by a religion. Religions view religious texts, rituals, and works of art as symbols of compelling ideas or ideals. The symbols helps create a reseonant mythos that expresses the moral values of the society, the teachings of the religion, creates a sense of solidarity between religious adherents, or functions as a way to bring an adherent closer to their god or gods.

The study of religious symbolism is either universalist, as a component of comparative religion and mythology, or in localized scope, within the confines of a religion's limits and boundaries.

The cross of the war memorial and a menorah for Hanukkah coexist in Oxford.
The cross of the war memorial and a menorah for Hanukkah coexist in Oxford.
Religion or philosophy Name Symbol
Ayyavazhi
Main article: Ayyavazhi symbolism
Lotus Carrying Namam
Bahá'í Faith
Main article: Bahá'í symbols
Nine Pointed Star
Buddhism
Main article: Buddhist symbolism
Wheel of Dharma
Lotus Flower
Christianity
Main article: Christian symbolism
Ichthys (fish)
Christian cross
Patriarchal cross
Ethnic religions, Polytheistic reconstructionism
Paganism, Neopaganism, Wicca
Hands of God
Mjolnir (Thor's Hammer)
Pentagram (also used as a Christian symbol)
Sun cross
Gnosticism Sun cross (also a symbol of neopaganism)
Ouroboros (also a symbol of Alchemy and Hermeticism)
Humanism Happy Human
Hinduism
Main article: Hindu iconography
Omkar (Aum)
Lotus Flower
Swastika
Islam
Main article: Symbols of Islam
Kalima/Shahadah
Name of Allah
Star and crescent (Ottoman symbol)
Rub el Hizb
Jainism Swastika
Judaism
Main article: Jewish symbolism
Star of David
Menorah
LaVeyan Satanism Sigil of Baphomet
Slavic neopaganism Hands of God
Pastafarianism Spaghethys

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Sikhism Khanda
Ek Onkar
Shinto Torii
Southeastern Ceremonial Complex Solar cross
Taoism (Daoism) Yin and yang (Taiji)
Thelema Unicursal Hexagram
Universal Sufism "Tughra Inayati"
Unitarian Universalism Flaming chalice
Zoroastrianism Faravahar

[edit] Evolutionary perspectives

See also: Evolutionary origin of religions

Religious symbolism may have a long history that could be over 100,000 years old. Ritual burials with grave goods are often interpreted as early human use of religious symbolism.

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[edit] References

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