1656
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Centuries: | 16th century - 17th century - 18th century |
Decades: | 1620s 1630s 1640s - 1650s - 1660s 1670s 1680s |
Years: | 1653 1654 1655 - 1656 - 1657 1658 1659 |
1656 in topic: |
Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
Art - Literature - Music - Science |
Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
Category: Establishments - Disestablishments |
Births - Deaths - Works |
Year 1656 (MDCLVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar).
Contents |
[edit] Events of 1656
[edit] January - June
- April 1 - King Jan Kazimierz crowns Our Lady of Częstochowa (the Black Madonna) as Queen and Protector of Poland in the cathedral of Lwów after the miraculous saving of the monastery of Jasna Góra during The Deluge, an event which actually changed the course of the war.
- April 28 - The ship Vergulde Draeck is wrecked off Ledge Point, Western Australia after it departs the Cape of Good Hope; rescue missions fail to find survivors.
[edit] July - December
- July - In an attempt to rescue survivors of the Vergulde Draeck, a search party is sent ashore, in Goede Hoop's boat, which smashes against rocks and sinks: 8 sailors drown; 3 more disappear ashore.
- December - The pendulum clock is invented by Christiaan Huygens.
[edit] Undated
- Mehmed Köprülü becomes Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire.
- Jews are readmitted to England by Oliver Cromwell.
- The Stockholm Banco, the first bank to issue banknotes, is founded.
- The only Fifty Shilling British coin is minted.
- Adams' Grammar School in Shropshire, England is founded by William Adams.
- The Dutch capture the city of Colombo in Sri Lanka.
- Konoike Zen'amon (son of Konoike Shinroku) founds a baking and money-changing business in Osaka.
[edit] Ongoing Events
[edit] Births
Gregorian calendar | 1656 MDCLVI |
Ab urbe condita | 2409 |
Armenian calendar | 1105 ԹՎ ՌՃԵ |
Bahá'í calendar | -188 – -187 |
Berber calendar | 2606 |
Buddhist calendar | 2200 |
Burmese calendar | 1018 |
Byzantine calendar | 7164 – 7165 |
Chinese calendar | 乙未年十二月初五日 (4292/4352-12-5) — to —
丙申年十一月十六日(4293/4353-11-16) |
Coptic calendar | 1372 – 1373 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1648 – 1649 |
Hebrew calendar | 5416 – 5417 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1711 – 1712 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1578 – 1579 |
- Kali Yuga | 4757 – 4758 |
Holocene calendar | 11656 |
Iranian calendar | 1034 – 1035 |
Islamic calendar | 1066 – 1067 |
Japanese calendar | Meireki 2 (明暦2年) |
Korean calendar | 3989 |
Thai solar calendar | 2199 |
- May 31 - Marin Marais, French composer and viol player (d. 1728)
- June 5 - Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, French botanist (d. 1708)
- July 7 - Guru Har Krishan, Eighth Guru of Sikhism (d. 1664)
- August 6 - Claude de Forbin, French naval commander (d. 1733)
- September 6 - Guillaume Dubois, French cardinal and statesman (d. 1723)
- September 14 - Thomas Baker, English antiquarian (d. 1746)
- October 20 - Nicolas de Largillière, French painter (d. 1746)
- October 29 - Edmond Halley, English scientist (d. 1742)
- date unknown
- Patrick Abercromby, Scottish physician and antiquarian (d. c. 1716)
- Maria Oriana Galli-Bibiena, Italian painter (d. 1749)
- Kateri Tekakwitha, a Native American beatified in the Roman Catholic Church (d. 1680)
- See also Category:1656 births.
[edit] Deaths
- January 3 - Mathieu Molé, French statesman (b. 1584)
- March 21 - James Ussher, Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland (b. 1581)
- April 24 - Thomas Fincke, Danish mathematician and physicist (b. 1561)
- April 27 - Jan van Goyen, Dutch painter (b. 1596)
- June 9 - Thomas Tomkins, Welsh composer (b. 1572)
- July 2 - François-Marie, comte de Broglie, Italian-born French commander (b. 1611)
- August 11 - Prince Octavio Piccolomini, Duke of Amalfi, Austrian field marshal (b. 1599)
- September 8 - Joseph Hall (English Bishop and satirist), English bishop and writer (b. 1574)
- October - Stephen Bachiler, English clergyman (b. c. 1561)
- October 3 - Myles Standish, Mayflower colonist (b. c.1584)
- October 8 - John George I, Elector of Saxony (b. 1585)
- November 6 - King John IV of Portugal (b. 1603)
- December 27 - Andrew White, Apostle of Maryland (b. 1579)
- See also Category:1656 deaths.