Lesser Slave Lake

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Lesser Slave Lake at Canyon Creek
Lesser Slave Lake at Canyon Creek
Lesser Slave Lake
Lesser Slave Lake - SE corner of the lake from Martin Mountain (looking South). Dog Island, Devonshire Beach, and the town of Slave Lake are visible in the distance.
SE corner of the lake from Martin Mountain (looking South). Dog Island, Devonshire Beach, and the town of Slave Lake are visible in the distance.
Location Alberta
Coordinates 55°26′N 115°21′W / 55.433, -115.35Coordinates: 55°26′N 115°21′W / 55.433, -115.35
Lake type Eutrophic [1]
Primary inflows Assineau River, Driftpile River, Heart River, Marten River, Swan River
Primary outflows Lesser Slave River
Catchment area 13,900 km2 (5,400 sq mi)[2]
Basin countries Canada
Max. length +100 km (62 mi)
Max. width 15 km (9.3 mi)
Surface area 1,168 km2 (451 sq mi)[3]
Average depth 11.4 m (37 ft)
Max. depth 20.5 m (67 ft)
Water volume 13.69 km³[2]
Shore length1 247 km (153 mi)
Surface elevation 578 m (1,900 ft)
Settlements Slave Lake
References [3] [2][1]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lesser Slave Lake is a lake located in central Alberta, Canada, northwest of Edmonton. It is the second largest lake entirely within Alberta boundaries (and the largest easily accessible by vehicle), covering 1160 square km and measuring over 100 km long and 15 km at its widest point. Lesser Slave Lake averages 11.4 m in depth and is 20.5 m at its deepest. It drains eastwards into the Athabasca River by way of the Lesser Slave River.

The town of Slave Lake is located at the eastern tip of the lake, around the oultflow of Lesser Slave River. According to the town's website, the name Slave Lake originated with "an aboriginal nation derogatorily named 'Slavee' by several tribes of the invading Cree nation."

[edit] Conservation and development

Due to its location, Lesser Slave Lake is popular with birders, being located on a major fly-way for migrating birds, most notably eagles and pelicans.[4]

Nearby Lesser Slave Lake Provincial Park has lakeside camping facilities, located along sand beaches. Fishing is popular and legal. The entire north shore of the lake is protected, other reserves being Hilliard's Bay Provincial Park, Lesser Slave Lake Wildland and Grouard Trail Park Reserve.

Highway 2 and the Canadian Pacific Railway follow the southern shore of the lake, and the Bicentennial Highway has its southernmost point at eastern end of the lake.

There are a number of indian reserves established at the shores of the lake:

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Atlas of Alberta Lakes. "Lesser Slave Lake". Retrieved on 2007-05-01.
  2. ^ a b c International Lake Environment Committee. "Lesser Slave Lake". Retrieved on 2007-05-01.
  3. ^ a b Atlas of Canada. "Lakes of Canada". Retrieved on 2007-05-01.
  4. ^ "Lesser Slave Lake Bird Observatory". Retrieved on 2007-05-01.

[edit] External links

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