Ralph Wilson Stadium
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article or section is missing citations or needs footnotes. Using inline citations helps guard against copyright violations and factual inaccuracies. (August 2007) |
"The Ralph" | |
Former names | Rich Stadium (1973-1998) |
---|---|
Location | One Bills Drive Orchard Park, New York 14127 |
Opened | 1973 |
Owner | Erie County, New York |
Operator | Erie County, New York |
Surface | AstroPlay |
Construction cost | $22 million USD |
Architect | HNTB |
Capacity | 80,020 (original); 73,967 (current) |
Tenants | |
Buffalo Bills (NFL) (1973-Present) |
Ralph Wilson Stadium is a football stadium located in the town of Orchard Park, a suburb of Buffalo, New York. It is the home stadium for the Buffalo Bills National Football League football team. It was originally named Rich Stadium.
Contents |
[edit] History
What is now known as Ralph Wilson Stadium was commissioned as a result of the AFL-NFL merger. While suitable for a second-tier league such as the American Football League, Buffalo War Memorial Stadium was both in disrepair and grossly undersized for a National Football League team, with a capacity of under 47,000.
The stadium opened in 1973. The construction of the stadium and its location were the source of years of litigation, which ended with a financial settlement for a developer who had planned to erect an all-weather stadium in Lancaster, New York. However, plans changed because it was not wanted near Lancaster High School.[citation needed] In 1972, Rich Products signed a 25-year, $1.5 million deal, by which the venue would be called "Rich Stadium"; this is one of the earliest examples of the sale of naming rights in North American sports. After the original deal expired in 1998, the stadium was renamed in honor of Bills founder and owner Ralph C. Wilson.
The first playoff game at the stadium was a 17–10 Bills victory over the Houston Oilers on January 1, 1989. The Bills won every ensuing playoff game at the stadium until they were defeated by the Jacksonville Jaguars on December 28, 1996.
[edit] Other events
On January 1, 2008, the Buffalo Sabres hosted the Pittsburgh Penguins in the 2008 NHL Winter Classic.[1] The Penguins won 2–1 in a shootout.
It has also hosted, three times, the Drum Corps International championships and annually hosts the region's Section VI high school football playoffs. Occasional large-scale concerts are held at the stadium, although these are increasingly rare.
[edit] Design
The stadium is open-air, with a capacity of 73,967. The field is made of AstroTurf GameDay Grass, which replaced the AstroTurf that was original to the stadium. The stadium originally had a capacity of 80,020, however the capacity was reduced in 1998 as a part of the Bills lease renewal with Erie County, New York. The stadium at that time was refitted with larger seats and more luxury and club seating. The lease agreement also stipulated that Erie County would continue to upgrade the stadium; in summer 2007 a new High Definition Mitsubishi LED board measuring 88.8' by 32.5' and ribbon boards were installed. Total cost for the project was $5.2 million. The new scoreboard replaced the old 41.5' by 31.5' Sony JumboTron installed 13 years earlier for $8 million (including inflation).
Buffalo is one of the nation's windiest cities, and as a result, Ralph Wilson Stadium often is a difficult stadium for kickers to play in, with swirling winds that change direction rapidly. This is exacerbated by the design of the stadium. The main bowl of the stadium is fifty feet under ground level, while the upper deck stands above ground. The open end lies parallel to the direction of the prevailing winds, so that when the winds come in, they immediately drop down into the bowl, causing the stadium's signature wind patterns.
[edit] Photo gallery
This section seems to be an image gallery. Wikipedia is not a collection of images. Please help by moving freely licensed images to Wikimedia Commons, possibly creating a gallery of the same name if one does not already exist. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for further suggestions. |
Buffalo Bills vs Patriots 10/22/06 Orchard Park, NY |
The field house is home to off-season OTAs and weekly practice |
||
[edit] Notes
[edit] External links
Preceded by War Memorial Stadium |
Home of the Buffalo Bills 1973 – 2008 |
Succeeded by shared with Rogers Centre (2008-present) |
Preceded by Arrowhead Stadium Foxboro Stadium Byrd Stadium |
Host of the Drum Corps International World Championship 1990 1995 2001 |
Succeeded by Cotton Bowl Stadium Citrus Bowl Camp Randall Stadium |
|
|
|