Mark Warner

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Mark R. Warner
Mark Warner

Mark Warner speaking in Philadelphia, May 2006


In office
January 12, 2002 – January 14, 2006
Lieutenant Tim Kaine
Preceded by Jim Gilmore
Succeeded by Tim Kaine

10th Chairman of the Democratic Party of Virginia
In office
1993 – 1995
Preceded by Paul Goldman
Succeeded by Suzie Wrenn

Born December 15, 1954 (1954-12-15) (age 53)
Indianapolis, Indiana
Political party Democratic
Spouse Lisa Collis
Alma mater George Washington University
Harvard University
Profession Businessman
Religion Presbyterian
Signature Mark Warner's signature

Mark Robert Warner (born December 15, 1954) is an American politician and businessman from the U.S. Commonwealth of Virginia and a member of the Democratic Party. Warner is the immediate former governor of Virginia and the honorary chairman of the Forward Together PAC. He is a candidate for the United States Senate in 2008.[1] Warner delivered the keynote address before the nation at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.

In 2006, he was widely expected to pursue the Democratic nomination in the 2008 U.S. presidential elections; however, he announced in October 2006 that he would not run, citing a desire not to disrupt his family life. Warner was considered to be a potential vice presidential pick, but upon receiving the Democratic nomination for U.S. Senate he announced that he "will not accept any other opportunity." [2]

He currently serves on the boards of National Democratic Institute for International Affairs and the CNA Corporation.

Contents

[edit] Early life and career

Warner was born in Indianapolis, Indiana; he is the son of Robert and Marge Warner, and is the older brother of Lisa Warner. He grew up in Illinois, and later in Vernon, Connecticut, where he graduated from Rockville High School. He attended The George Washington University and in 1977 became the first person in his family to graduate from college. Warner went on to graduate from Harvard Law School in 1980.

In the early 1980s, Warner served as a Senate staff member to Sen. Christopher Dodd (D-CT). He later used his knowledge of federal telecommunications policies as a broker of cellular phone franchise licenses, making a significant fortune. As managing director of Columbia Capital Corporation, he helped found or was an early investor in a number of technology companies. He was one of the early investors in Nextel, co-founded Capital Cellular Corporation, and built up an estimated net worth of more than $200 million.[3] He married Lisa Collis in 1989, and has three daughters, Madison, Gillian and Eliza. During her husband's tenure as governor, Ms. Collis was the first Virginia First Lady to use her maiden name.

Warner involved himself in public efforts related to health care, telecommunications, information technology and education. He managed Douglas Wilder's successful 1989 gubernatorial campaign, served as chairman of the state Democratic Party and ultimately made his own bid for public office, unsuccessfully running for the U.S. Senate in 1996 against incumbent Republican John Warner (no relation) in a "Warner vs. Warner" election. Mark Warner performed strongly in the state's rural areas, making the contest much closer than many pundits expected.

[edit] Governor of Virginia

Then-Gov. Mark Warner as the state commander-in-chief
Then-Gov. Mark Warner as the state commander-in-chief

In 2001, Warner campaigned for governor as a moderate Democrat after years of slowly building up a power base in rural Virginia, particularly Southwest Virginia. He defeated the Republican candidate, then-State Attorney General Mark Earley with 52.16% of the vote, a margin of 96,943 votes. Warner had a significant funding advantage, spending $20 million compared to Earley's $10 million.[4] Warner also benefited from dissension in Republican ranks after a heated battle for the nomination between Earley, backed by religious conservatives, and then-Lt. Gov. John H. Hager, some of whose supporters later openly backed Warner. In the same election, Republican Jerry Kilgore was elected attorney general, and Democrat Tim Kaine was elected lieutenant governor.

In his campaign for Governor in 2001, Warner said that he would not raise taxes. After he was elected, in 2002, Warner drew upon a $900 million "rainy day fund" left by his predecessor, James S. Gilmore, III.[5][6] and, in 2002, Warner campaigned in favor of two regional sales tax increases (Northern Virginia and Hampton Roads) to fund transportation. Virginians rejected both regional referendums to raise the sales tax in 2002. In 2004, Warner worked with Democratic and liberal Republican legislators and the business community to reform the tax code, lowering food and some income taxes, and increasing the sales and cigarette taxes. Warner's tax package effected a net tax increase of approximately $1.5 billion annually. Warner credited the additional revenues with saving the state's AAA bond rating, held at the time by only 5 other states, and allowing the single largest investment in K-12 education in Virginia history. Warner also entered into an agreement with Democrats and liberal Republicans in the Virginia Senate to cap state car tax reimbursements to local governments, which had the effect of increasing car taxes in many localities.

Warner chaired the National Governors Association in 2004-2005 and led a national high school reform movement. He also chaired the Southern Governors' Association and was a member of the Democratic Governors Association.

Warner's popularity may have helped Democrats gain seats in the Virginia House of Delegates in 2003 and again in 2005, reducing the majorities built up by Republicans in the 1990s.

In January 2005, a two-year study[7] the Government Performance Project, in conjunction with Governing magazine and the Pew Charitable Trust graded each state in four management categories: money, people, infrastructure and information. Virginia and Utah received the highest ratings average with both states receiving an A- rating overall, prompting Warner to dub Virginia "the best managed state in the nation."

Kaine and Kilgore both sought to succeed Warner as Governor of Virginia. (The Virginia Constitution forbids any governor from serving consecutive terms; so Warner could not have run for a second term in 2005.) On November 8, 2005, Kaine, the former mayor of Richmond, won with 52% of the vote. Kilgore, who had resigned as attorney general in February 2005 to campaign full time and who had previously served as Virginia Secretary of Public Safety, received 46% of the vote. Russ Potts, a Republican state senator, also ran for governor as an independent, receiving 2% of the vote. Warner had supported and campaigned for Kaine, and many national pundits considered Kaine's victory to be further evidence of Warner's political clout in Virginia, as well as a signal of his viability as a presidential candidate.

On November 29, 2005 Warner commuted the death sentence of Robin Lovitt to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. Lovitt was convicted of murdering Clayton Dicks at an Arlington pool hall in 1999. After his trial in 2001, a court clerk illegally destroyed evidence that was used against Lovitt during his trial, but that could theoretically have exonerated him upon further DNA testing. Lovitt's death sentence would have been the 1,000th carried out in the United States since the Supreme Court reinstated capital punishment as permissible under the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution in 1976. In a statement, Warner said, "The actions of an agent of the commonwealth, in a manner contrary to the express direction of the law, comes at the expense of a defendant facing society's most severe and final sanction." Warner denied clemency in 11 other death penalty cases that came before him as governor.

Warner also arranged for DNA tests of evidence left from the case of Roger Keith Coleman, who was put to death by the state in 1992. Coleman was convicted in the 1981 rape and stabbing death of his 19-year-old sister-in-law, Wanda McCoy. Coleman drew national attention, even making the cover of Time, by repeatedly claiming innocence and protesting the unfairness of the death penalty. However, DNA results announced on January 12, 2006, seemed to confirm Coleman's guilt.[8]

[edit] 2008 United States Senate election

Mark Warner accepts the nomination as the Democratic candidate for the Senate
Mark Warner accepts the nomination as the Democratic candidate for the Senate

While on October 12, 2006, Warner ruled out a 2008 presidential bid,[9] Warner declared on September 13, 2007 that he would run for Senate in 2008, following an announcement nearly two weeks prior by current Senator John Warner that he would not seek re-election.

Warner with Virginia House of Delegates minority leader Ward Armstrong (left) and U.S. Senator Jim Webb (right), November 4, 2007.
Warner with Virginia House of Delegates minority leader Ward Armstrong (left) and U.S. Senator Jim Webb (right), November 4, 2007.

Warner immediately gained the endorsement of most national Democrats. He briefly had a primary opponent, Julien Modica, but Modica failed to qualify by the filing deadline. He also holds a wide lead over his Republican opponent, fellow former Virginia governor Jim Gilmore, in most polls.[10]

Warner delivered the keynote address at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.[11]

[edit] Electoral history

Virginia Gubernatorial Election 2001
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Mark Warner 984,177 52.2
Republican Mark Earley 887,234 47.0
Virginia United States Senate Election, 1996
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican John Warner (Incumbent) 1,235,743 52.5 -27.9
Democratic Mark Warner 1,115,981 47.4

[edit] References

  1. ^ Video Announcement
  2. ^ Bob Lewis (2008-06-14). "Warner takes self out of VP mix". Associated Press. Retrieved on 2008-06-15.
  3. ^ Peter Hardin (2007-10-16). "Mark Warner's funds top $1 million". InRich.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-16.
  4. ^ On-line Campaign Finance Disclosure Reports
  5. ^ "Mark Warner's rising stock". The Roanoke Times (2006-01-01). Retrieved on 2007-12-16.
  6. ^ Page Boinest Melton (200-01). "Reality check". VirginiaBusiness.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-16.
  7. ^ "Virginia". Government Performance Project. Governing magazine (2005). Retrieved on 2006-10-02.
  8. ^ Glod, Maria; Michael D. Shear (January 13, 2006). "DNA Tests Confirm Guilt of Executed Man", Washington Post. Retrieved on 2006-10-02. 
  9. ^ Washington Post, October 17, 2006
  10. ^ Larry Sabato (2007-12-14). "A Second Democratic Year in '08?". RealClearPolitics. Retrieved on 2007-12-16.
  11. ^ CNN.com (2008). America needs Obama, says ex-Virginia governor. Retrieved August 28, 2008.

[edit] External links

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Political offices
Preceded by
Jim Gilmore
Governor of Virginia
2002–2006
Succeeded by
Tim Kaine
Preceded by
Dirk Kempthorne
Idaho
Chairman of the National Governor's Association
2004–2005
Succeeded by
Mike Huckabee
Arkansas
Party political offices
Preceded by
Edythe C. Harrison (1984)
Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator (class 2) from Virginia
1996, 2008
Succeeded by
Current nominee
Preceded by
Donald S. Beyer
Democratic Party nominee for Governor of Virginia
2001
Succeeded by
Tim Kaine
Preceded by
Barack Obama
Keynote Speaker of the Democratic National Convention
2008
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Persondata
NAME Warner, Mark Robert
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Virginia politician
DATE OF BIRTH December 15, 1954
PLACE OF BIRTH Indianapolis, Indiana
DATE OF DEATH living
PLACE OF DEATH
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