Image:syn2.JPG {{cleanup-date|January 2006}} '''The Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Kingdom of the Netherlands''' (''Evangelisch-Lutherse Kerk in het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden'') was a denomination in the Netherlands which existed from 1818 to 2004. The first Lutheran congregations in the Netherlands were founded in the 16th century but an organized 'Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Kingdom of the Netherlands' did not come into being until 1818. The city of Amsterdam was, and is, the centre of Dutch Lutheranism. Most Lutherans in the Netherlands are descendants of German or Scandinavian merchants and the Lutheran church has always been quite small. Because of the urban and internationally oriented membership of the Lutheran Church, liberal influences have always been relatively strong: the church was always counted among the most liberal denominations in the Netherlands. They were among the first churches to ordain women and (practising) homosexuals. On May 1 2004 the Lutheran Church, their membership down to a mere 20,000, merged with the Dutch_Reformed_Church and the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands to form the Protestant_Church_in_the_Netherlands. Nl:Evangelisch-Lutherse_Kerk_in_het_Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden