Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search
الجمهورية العربية الصحراوية الديمقراطية
Al-Jumhūrīyya al-`Arabīyya aṣ-Ṣaḥrāwīyya ad-Dīmuqrātīyya
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Flag of Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Flag
Mottoحرية ديمقراطية وحدة   (Arabic)
"Liberty, Democracy, Unity""
AnthemYābaniy Es-Saharā  listen
Location of Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
This map indicates the territory claimed by the SADR, viz. Western Sahara (the lower half of the section shaded green). The majority of this territory is currently administered by Morocco; the remainder is named the Free Zone by SADR, it is marked in yellow.
Capital El Aaiún[1]  (under Moroccan administration)
Bir Lehlou (temporary capital)
Tindouf Camps(de facto)
Tifariti (proposed new provisional capital)[1][2]
Official languages Arabic
Demonym Sahrawi
Government Nominal republic1
 -  President Mohamed Abdelaziz
 -  Prime Minister Abdelkader Taleb Oumar
Disputed with Morocco 
 -  Western Sahara
   relinquished by Spain

November 14, 1975 
 -  SADR proclaimed February 27, 1976 
Area
 -  Total 266,0002 km² (83rd)
102,7032 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) negligible
Population
 -  July 2004 estimate 267,405 (182nd)
 -  Density 1.3/km² (228th)
3.4/sq mi
Time zone UTC (UTC+0)
Internet TLD none3
1 The SADR government is situated in Tindouf, Algeria. They claim control over a unpopulated strip behind the Moroccan Wall in Western Sahara which they label the Free Zone. Bir Lehlou is within this strip.
2 Area of the whole territory of (Western Sahara) claimed by SADR .
3 .eh reserved.

This article is part of the series:
History of Western Sahara

Western Sahara

Historical background

Western Sahara War · History of Morocco · Spanish Sahara · Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic · Spanish Morocco · Colonial wars in Morocco · Moroccan Army of Liberation · Ifni War · ICJ Advisory Opinion · UN in Spanish Sahara · Madrid Accords · Green March · Berm (Western Sahara) · Human rights in Western Sahara

Disputed regions

Saguia el-Hamra · Río de Oro · Southern Provinces · Free Zone

Politics

Legal status of Western Sahara · Politics of Morocco · Politics of the SADR · Polisario Front · Former members of the Polisario Front · CORCAS · Moroccan Initiative for Western Sahara

Rebellions

Moroccan Army of Liberation · Harakat Tahrir · Polisario Front · Zemla Intifada · Independence Intifada

UN involvement

UN Security Council Resolution 1495|Resolution 1495<span style="font-weight:bold