Portland State University
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Portland State University | |
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Motto: | Doctrina urbi serviat |
Motto in English: | Let Knowledge Serve the City |
Established: | 1946 |
Type: | Public |
Endowment: | $117,439,958 |
President: | Wim Wiewel |
Provost: | Roy W. Koch |
Staff: | 2,248 [1] |
Students: | 24,284 |
Undergraduates: | 18,012 [2] |
Postgraduates: | 6,272 [3] |
Location: | Portland, Oregon, United States of America Coordinates: |
Campus: | Urban 49 acres (198,296) m |
Former names: | Vanport Extension Center (1946) Portland State College (1955) |
Sports: | 14 Varsity Teams |
Colors: | Forest Green & White |
Nickname: | Vikings |
Mascot: | Victor E. Viking |
Athletics: | NCAA Division I Big Sky Conference |
Website: | http://www.pdx.edu |
Portland State University (PSU) is a public state urban university located in downtown Portland, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1946, it has the largest overall enrollment of any university in the state of Oregon, including undergraduate and graduate students. It is also the only public university in the state that is located in a major metropolitan city. Portland State is part of the Oregon University System. The current President is Wim Wiewel, who began his term in August 2008. Its athletic teams are known as the Portland State Vikings with school colors of forest green and white. Teams compete at the NCAA Division I Level, primarily in the Big Sky Conference. Schools at PSU include the School of Business Administration, Graduate School of Education, School of Fine and Performing Arts, School of Social Work, College of Urban and Public Affairs, Maseeh College of Engineering and Computer Science, and the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.
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[edit] History
The University was established as the Vanport Extension Center in 1946 to satisfy the demand for higher education in Portland for returning World War II veterans. (It became known as "the college that wouldn't die" because it refused to close after the Vanport Flood of 1948.) In 1952 the Center moved to downtown Portland and occupied the vacated buildings of Lincoln High School on SW Broadway street. In 1955, the Center changed its name to Portland State College to mark its maturation into a four-year degree-granting institution.[1]
Portland State University's growth for the next couple of decades was constricted under the ruling that no public university or college in Oregon could duplicate the programs offered by another[citation needed], with grandfathered exclusions for the University of Oregon and Oregon State University. Nevertheless, graduate programs were added in 1961 and doctoral programs were added in 1968. The institution was granted university status by the Oregon State System of Higher Education in 1969, becoming Portland State University.
In 1994 PSU did away with the traditional undergraduate distribution system and adopted a new interdisciplinary general education program known as University Studies. This program has been controversial both on and off campus, but it is one of the programs at Portland State that has garnered national attention. U.S. News & World Report has on multiple occasions listed University Studies as a "Program to Look For". In 2003 Portland State was approved to award degrees in Black Studies. That same year the university opened a center housed in a new building to support Native American students.
In 2004 Dr. Fariborz Maseeh donated, through The Massiah Foundation, $8 million to the College of Engineering and Computer Science. This was the largest single donation to the University at the time. The college was renamed the Maseeh College of Engineering and Computer Science.
In May 2004, Portland State announced a joint offering with Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) to establish the nation's first biomedical informatics program. [4]
In early 2005, Representative Mitch Greenlick and others introduced legislation in the Oregon House of Representatives that would have merged Portland State and OHSU. The legislation was met with resistance as it was opposed by the presidents of both universities. Consequently, the bill died. Again, in March 2007, Representative Greenlick introduced HB 3034,[2] a proposal which would remove Portland State from the Oregon University System and merge its governance with OHSU into a Portland Metropolitan Universities Board.[3] A legislative hearing was held on March 19 where representatives from PSU and OHSU opposed the proposal.[4]
In May 2006, Portland State University opened a new engineering building, the "Northwest Center for Engineering, Science and Technology". The new engineering building reflects the university's increased emphasis on engineering, science and technology. The 130,000-square-foot (12,000 m2) facility includes classrooms, offices and 41 research and teaching labs with an environmentally sustainable design.[citation needed]
[edit] Academics
Portland State is the largest and fastest growing school in the Oregon University System. The university is ranked among the "Best in the West" and as a "College With a Conscience" by the Princeton Review. In recent years, Portland State has increasingly added more doctoral programs as it has grown from its original mission as a liberal arts undergraduate college into a more broad-based research university. Recently added doctorates are Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Applied Psychology, Engineering & Technology Management, Mechanical Engineering and Sociology.
Portland State awarded a total of 4,738 degrees for the 2007-08 academic year, including 3,200 bachelor's degrees, 1,485 master's degrees and 53 doctoral degrees.[5]
U.S. News & World Report currently ranks Portland State University in the 4th tier in 2007 as a research university.[6]
Portland State University’s School of Business Administration ranks 22nd on a list of the Global Top 100 Schools in the 2007–2008 edition of 'Beyond Grey Pinstripes,' a biennial ranking of business schools conducted by the Aspen Institute Center for Business Education.[7] The School of Business Administration is also ranked in other surveys, such as the Princeton Review's 'Best 143 Business Schools.'
Colleges and schools at Portland State University include:
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- Nohad A. Toulan School of Urban Studies and Planning
- Portland State University's School of Fine and Performing Arts (FPA)
- Maseeh College of Engineering and Computer Science
- Portland State University's Graduate School of Education (GSE)
- Portland State College of Liberal Arts & Sciences
- Portland State University’s School of Social Work
- School of Business Administration at Portland State University (SBA)
- Mark O. Hatfield School of Government
[edit] Student life
Portland State differs from the other universities in Oregon partially because as an urban institution it attracts a student body older than other rural universities. In the 2006-2007 school year, it was reported that the average age of an attending student was 25 years. A significant percentage of Portland State's classes are offered at night and Saturdays. Indeed, some programs only offer classes at night. PSU also delayed the development of its campus for decades after its founding. The institution sold land in a neighboring block soon after its move to downtown Portland, and delayed the construction of student housing until the early 1970s.
While the mean age of students is near the mid twenties, increasing traditional enrollment is lowering the average student age. Ambitious mixed-use building projects (commercial, educational, residential) by the university are purposed to attract younger students. These projects preserve downtown shops and businesses while transforming the university from a "commuter campus" to a mix between a commuter and a traditional campus. Recently completed residences include the Stephen Epler Hall and The Broadway. Further steps toward increasing housing capacity — and university control over its own housing — are being taken with plans for further construction, and with PSU taking over management of the residence halls it currently owns. Optional residential and social opportunities exist with a small but active Greek system, which includes Alpha Chi Omega, Kappa Sigma, Phi Delta Theta, Phi Sigma Sigma, Tau Kappa Epsilon and Phi Gamma Nu.[5]
In March 2007, Portland State University took over the managing of the on-campus housing at Portland State University. College Housing Northwest, which has previously managed the on-campus housing buildings (including The Broadway, Stephen Epler Hall, West Hall, King Albert, St. Helens, Montgomery Court, and Ondine) for over 30 years, will still maintain its off-campus housing (including Goose Hollow, The Palidian, The Cambrian, and Clay).
The student government is the Associated Students of Portland State University (ASPSU). In addition to a student body President and Vice President, there is a Student Fee Committee, a 25-member Student Senate chaired by the Vice President, and a Judicial Board which rules on ASPSU constitutional questions. There are also a number of university committees that have student members appointed by the ASPSU President.[6] Portland State also participates in the Oregon Student Association, the statewide student lobbying non-profit.
The student newspaper at Portland State is the Daily Vanguard, a fully student-run newspaper established in 1946. The student run radio station is KPSU. "The Portland Review" is a literary magazine of poetry, fiction and art published by PSU's Student Publications Board. Additional student newspapers at PSU are The Rearguard, an alternative-monthly newspaper, and The Spectator.
The 1.3 million volume Branford Price Millar Library is located in the center of campus, and offers an open microcomputer lab. The Branford Price Millar Library is a repository for federal documents.
Portland State University is served on Third, Fourth, and Broadway Avenues by TriMet bus lines, by the Portland Streetcar at three stops throughout campus, and by Oregon Health & Science University and Portland Community College Shuttles on SW Harrison Street at SW Broadway.
Among a number of student managed club sports on campus are the PSU Rugby Club, the PSU Ice Hockey Club and the PSU Lacrosse Club.
[edit] Athletics
Portland State is a member of the Big Sky Conference (joining in 1996), Pac-10 Conference in wrestling and the Pacific Coast Softball Conference. PSU competes at the NCAA Division I level in basketball, women's volleyball, golf and soccer, wrestling, tennis, softball, indoor and outdoor track and field and cross country. Football competes at the Division I AA (or Football Championship Subdivision) level under Head Coach Jerry Glanville.
Prior to joining Division I, the school won NCAA National Division II Championships in women's volleyball and wrestling. The school has also placed second twice nationally in football and once in women's basketball at the Division II level.
Portland State's colors are forest green and white, and its mascot is the Viking personified as "Victor E. Viking". Purple was originally a school color but was dropped in favor of green and white.
Among the two more notable former Portland State athletes are Freeman Williams and Neil Lomax. Freeman Williams was the NCAA Division I national men's basketball individual scoring leader in 1977 and 1978. Neil Lomax was a record setting quarterback who went on to star for the then St. Louis Cardinals in the NFL. Football's "Run & Shoot" offense was first implemented at the college level at PSU by then coach Darryl "Mouse" Davis. Davis' quarterback protégés were Lomax and June Jones.
Home games for football are held off-campus at PGE Park, and home games for basketball are held on-campus at the Peter W. Stott Center. In 2008, the men's basketball team earned their first ever bid into the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship.
[edit] Notable alumni
- Jean M. Auel - author of The Clan of the Cave Bear
- Tony Curtis - backup tight end for the Dallas Cowboys
- Carolyn Davidson - creator of the Nike swoosh
- Paul De Muniz - Oregon Supreme Court Chief Justice
- Clint Didier - former NFL tight end and Super Bowl XVII Champion[7]
- David James Duncan - novelist, essayist
- Mike Erickson - frequent candidate for elected office and entrepreneur[8]
- Dan Frantz - American football player for the Chicago Rush
- Katie Harman - 2002 Miss America
- Adam Hayward - linebacker for Tampa Bay Buccaneers
- Darick Holmes - a former NFL running back
- June Jones - head football coach, Southern Methodist University
- Jeff Lahti - retired Major League Baseball pitcher and 1982 World Series Champion
- Joseph LeBaron - current U.S. Ambassador to Qatar[9][10]
- Neil Lomax - National Football League quarterback, played for St. Louis/Arizona Cardinals (1981-89)
- Courtney Love - actress and rock musician (did not graduate)[11]
- Holly Madison - Playboy model, Reality TV Star "The Girls Next Door"
- Charles Moose - former police chief for Montgomery County, Maryland, one of the sites of the Beltway Sniper attacks
- Jack Ohman - editorial cartoonist for The Oregonian
- Steve Olin - late Major League Baseball pitcher
- Pierre Ouellette - science fiction author
- Bill Plympton - animator
- Mike Richardson - founder, Dark Horse Comics
- Gordon Riese - Portland State pitcher and Pac-10 Referee
- R. William Riggs - former Oregon Supreme Court justice
- Barbara Roberts - 34th Governor of Oregon
- Lawrence Leighton Smith - conductor and pianist
- Tom Trebelhorn - Major League Baseball manager
- Ime Udoka - current small forward for the San Antonio Spurs in the National Basketball Association
- Freeman Williams - retired National Basketball Association guard
[edit] Awards
In 2006, Portland State was declared to be the nation's first Salmon Safe University by the nonprofit organization Salmon Safe. The award was given to recognize campus-wide efforts toward environmental sustainability by treating storm water runoff before it reaches the local watershed.[12]
On June 3, 2008, The Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Partner Foundation announced Portland State as the recipient of The Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Partnership Award for Campus-Community Collaboration for their Watershed Stewardship Program. The program has led over 27,000 community volunteers donating a quarter million hours to install 80,000 plants and restore 50 acres (200,000 m2) of watershed along two miles (3 km) of river. Individual projects have been led and supported by 700 students working as part of class projects, resulting in two master's theses and three research articles.[13]
[edit] College Bowl
Portland State's entry in the 1965 General Electric College Bowl Team won the nationally televised quiz show that pitted teams of college students from across the country against each other. The team knocked off its competitors for five consecutive weeks, retiring as champions, and setting a new record for total points scored. The University's Smith Memorial Student Union building was named after team member Michael J. Smith, who competed in the tournament while suffering from cystic fibrosis and died in 1968.[8]
[edit] Gallery
[edit] References
- ^ Chronological History of the Institutions of the Oregon University System, pdf
- ^ Relating to integration of Portland State University and Oregon Health and Science University; creating new provisions; amending ORS 97.170, 174.108, 181.871, 190.410, 192
- ^ A world-class university? - News
- ^ Legislative Update
- ^ "Portland State News". http://www.pdx.edu/news/20587/. Retrieved on 2008-06-11.
- ^ "National universities: Tier 4". US News.com. http://www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/college/rankings/brief/t4natudoc_brief.php. Retrieved on 2007-03-01.
- ^ "Beyond grey pinstripes". The Aspen Institute Center for Business Education. http://www.beyondgreypinstripes.org/index.cfm. Retrieved on October 11.
- ^ AFMS - Transportation Intelligence is our Business
- ^ State department bio of Joseph LeBaron
- ^ U.S. Envoy "Thrilled to Return to Qatar"
- ^ Entertainment Weekly, 1994: The Power of Love
- ^ Krader, Sascha (2006-08-09). "PSU first 'salmon safe' university". Vanguard. http://media.www.dailyvanguard.com/media/storage/paper941/news/2006/08/09/News/Psu-First.salmon.Safe.University-2606893.shtml. Retrieved on 2007-10-12.
- ^ Portland State | News | Portland State Wins First U.S. National Carter Foundation Partnership Award
[edit] External links
Textbooks from Wikibooks
Quotations from Wikiquote
Source texts from Wikisource
Images and media from Commons
News stories from Wikinews
- "Portland State University: At a Glance". America's Best Colleges. U.S. News & World Report. 2006. http://www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/college/directory/brief/drglance_3216_brief.php. Retrieved on 2006-04-07.
- "Portland State University". Princeton Review. 2006. http://www.princetonreview.com/college/research/profiles/generalinfo.asp?listing=1023397<ID=1. Retrieved on 2006-05-23.
- Portland State University
- Portland State University Sports
- PSU Magazine (Alumni Publication)
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