Bulimulus ochsneri

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA MOLLUSCA GASTROPODA STYLOMMATOPHORA ORTHALICIDAE

Scientific Name: Bulimulus ochsneri
Species Authority: (Dall, 1917)
Taxonomic Notes: Synonym = Naesiotus ochsneri.

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Critically Endangered   B2ab(iii)   ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2003
Assessor/s Parent, C.
Evaluator/s: Coppois, G. & Seddon, M.B. (Mollusc Red List Authority)
Justification:
Bulimulus ochsneri is endemic to Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos Islands. It is known from one population with a rang of less than 10 km². The range of suitable habitat for land snails on Santa Cruz Island has declined because of human activities (farming, road and house construction, etc.) and because of destruction or alteration by introduced species.
History:
1996 Vulnerable (Baillie and Groombridge 1996)
1994 Endangered (Groombridge 1994)
1990 Endangered (IUCN 1990)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Bulimulus ochsneri is endemic to the Galápagos Island of Santa Cruz (986 km²). It is known from one population with a range less than 10 km².
Countries:
Native:
Ecuador (Galápagos)

Population [top]

Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: Arid to transition zones. Found under rocks or on tree trunks (mostly Zanthoxylum fagara and Bursera graveolens).
Systems: Terrestrial

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Habitat alteration and/or destruction by human activities (mostly farming) and introduced species. The invasive little fire ant, Wasmannia auropunctata, occurs on the island (Roque and Causton 1999).
Citation: Parent, C. 2003. Bulimulus ochsneri. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 April 2009.
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