Basse-Terre
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Please expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French Wikipedia. (January 2009) After translating, {{Translated|fr|Basse-Terre}} must be added to the talk page to ensure copyright compliance.Translation instructions · Translate via Google · Involve your language class |
- This article is about the city of Basse-Terre. For the island on which the city is located, see Basse-Terre Island. Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe, should not be confused with Basseterre the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis.
Commune of Basse-Terre |
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Location | |
Location of the commune (in red) within Guadeloupe | |
Administration | |
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Country | France |
Region | Guadeloupe (préfecture) |
Department | Guadeloupe |
Arrondissement | Basse-Terre |
Canton | Basse-Terre (1st, and 2nd) |
Intercommunality | Sud Basse-Terre |
Mayor | Guy Georges |
Statistics | |
Land area1 | 5.78 km2 (2.23 sq mi) |
Population2 | 12,410 (1999 census) |
- Density | 2,147 /km² (5,560 /sq mi) |
Miscellaneous | |
INSEE/Postal code | 97105/ 97100 |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
Basse-Terre is the capital city of Guadeloupe, an overseas région and département of France located in the Lesser Antilles.[1] The city of Basse-Terre is located on Basse-Terre Island, the western-half of Guadeloupe.
Although it is the administrative capital of Guadeloupe, Basse-Terre is only the second largest city in Guadeloupe behind Pointe-à-Pitre, with 44,864 inhabitants in its urban area in 1999 (12,400 of whom lived in the city of Basse-Terre proper).
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[edit] Name
See Basse-Terre Island for the origin of the name Basse-Terre.
[edit] History
The city was founded in 1643, in the mountainous section of Basse-Terre, one of the two islands which compose Guadeloupe. It was destroyed many times as a consequence of the Anglo-French wars. Today the town is quiet with its French provincial atmosphere and colourful port life.
[edit] Sights
In town is the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul, a 19th century building which has a notable grey stone highlighted by white statues; many other colonial buildings; La place du Champ d'Arbaud, the main square and Le Jardin Pichon, the park adjoining to the south & the Zoological and Botanical Park lies on a 1,500-foot (460 m) hilltop garden on the banks of La Rivière-aux-Herbes. This is a reserve of the plants and animals of Guadeloupe.
[edit] References
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