List of Israelis
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This is a list of prominent Israelis (including Arab citizens of Israel).
Contents |
[edit] Historical figures
[edit] Politicians
See also: List of Israeli politicians
- Chaim Weizmann - first President of Israel (1949–52)
- Yitzhak Ben-Zvi - first elected/second president President of Israel (1952–1963)
- David Ben-Gurion - first Prime Minister of Israel (1948–54, 1955–63)
- Moshe Sharett - prime minister (1954–55)
- Levi Eshkol - prime minister (1963–69)
- Abba Eban - diplomat and Foreign Affairs Minister of Israel (1966–1974)
- Golda Meir - prime minister (1969–74)
- Yitzhak Rabin - prime minister (1974–77, 1992–95); Nobel Peace Prize (1994) (assassinated November 1995)
- Menachem Begin - prime minister (1977–83); Nobel Peace Prize (1978)
- Yitzhak Shamir - prime minister (1983–84, 1986–92)
- Shimon Peres - President of Israel (2007-); prime minister (1984–86, 1995–96); Nobel Peace Prize (1994)
- Benjamin Netanyahu - prime minister (1996–99), (2009-); was minister of finance; Likud party chairman
- Ehud Barak - prime minister (1999-01)
- Moshe Katsav - president (2000–2007)
- Ariel Sharon - prime minister (2001–2006)
- Ehud Olmert - prime minister (2006–2009); former mayor of Jerusalem
- Rehavam Zeevi - founder of the Moledet party (assassinated October 2001)
- Yossi Beilin - leader of the Meretz-Yachad party & peace negotiator
- Yosef Lapid - former leader of the Shinui party
- Teddy Kollek - former mayor of Jerusalem
- Effie Eitam - former leader of the National Religious Party party, now head of the Renewed Religious National Zionist party
- Rabbi Ovadia Yosef - spiritual leader of the Shas party
[edit] Military
- Ron Arad - MIA navigator
- Gabi Ashkenazi - Chief of the IDF General Staff (2007–)
- Eli Cohen - Israeli spy
- Wolfgang Lotz - Israeli spy
- Moshe Dayan - military leader
- Giora Epstein - combat pilot, modern-day "ace of aces"
- Yohai Ben-Nun - sixth commander of the Israeli Navy
- Dan Halutz - Chief of the IDF General Staff (2005–2007)
- Uziel Gal - designer of the Uzi submachine gun
- Tzvi Malkhin - Mossad agent, captured Adolf Eichmann
- Yonatan Netanyahu - Sayeret Matkal commando, leader of Operation Entebbe
- Ilan Ramon - astronaut on Columbia flight STS-107
- Avraham Stern - underground military leader
- Israel Tal - general, father of Merkava tank
- Gilad Shalit - kidnapped soldier held in Gaza
[edit] Activists
- Uri Avnery - peace activist, Gush Shalom
- Yael Dayan - writer, politician, activist
- Michael Dorfman Russian-Israeli essayist and human rights activist.
- Uzi Even - gay rights activist
- Uri Savir, peace negotiator, Peres Center for Peace
- Israel Shahak - political activist
- Natan Sharansky - Soviet-era human rights activist
[edit] Criminals
[edit] Religious figures
[edit] Haredi rabbis
- Avraham Yeshayeh Karelitz, the Chazon Ish
- Elazar Menachem Shach, Rav Shach
- Moshe Shmuel Shapira, rosh yeshiva of Beer Yaakov
- Mordechai Eliyahu
- Nissim Karelitz, Head Justice of Rabbinical Court of Bnei Brak
- Chaim Kanievsky
- Ovadia Yoseph
- Yosef Sholom Eliashiv
- Yosef Chaim Sonnenfeld, Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem (Edah HaChareidis)
- Yitzchok Tuvia Weiss, Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem (Edah HaChareidis)
- Yosef Tzvi Dushinsky (I), Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem (Edah HaChareidis)
- Yaakov Aryeh Alter, Gerrer Rebbe
- Yissachar Dov Rokeach (II), Belzer Rebbe
[edit] Religious-Zionist rabbis
- Avraham Yitzchak Kook, pre-state Ashkenazic Chief Rabbi of 'Israel'[1]
- Shlomo Amar, Sephardic Chief Rabbi of Israel
- Yona Metzger, Ashkenazic Chief Rabbi of Israel
- Israel Meir Lau
- Aharon Lichtenstein
- David Hartman
[edit] Cultural figures
[edit] Film, TV, and stage
See also: List of Israeli actors
- Gila Almagor - actress
- Lior Ashkenazi - actor
- Yvan Attal - actor, director (Israeli-born)
- Mili Avital - actress
- Aki Avni - actor
- David Faitelson - Mexican television sports comentator (Israeli-born)
- Oded Fehr - actor
- Eytan Fox - director
- Uri Geller - TV personality, self-proclaimed psychic
- Amos Gitai - director
- Michael Karpin - broadcast journalist and author
- Daphna Kastner, actress; married to actor Harvey Keitel
- Amos Kollek - director, writer
- Dover Kosashvili - director
- Hanna Laslo - actress
- Daliah Lavi - actress
- Rod Lurie - director, film critic (Israeli-born)
- Gad Lerner - journalist (currently living in Italy)
- Arnon Milchan - producer
- Ohad Naharin - choreographer
- Eyal Podell - Actor
- Natalie Portman - actress (Israeli-born)
- Avner Strauss - musician
- Haim Saban - TV producer
- Elia Suleiman - director
- Chaim Topol - actor
- Raviv Ullman - actor (Israeli-born)
- Haim Yavin - long-serving TV anchor
- Keren Yedaya - director
- Ayelet Zurer - actress
- Naor Zion - comedian/actor/director
[edit] Fashion models
- Moran Atias - model
- Nina Brosh - model
- Esti Mamo - model
- Bar Refaeli - model
- Esti Ginzborg - model
- Pnina Rosenblum - former model
[edit] Popular musicians
See also: List of Israeli musical artists
- Chava Alberstein - singer/songwriter
- Shlomo Artzi - singer/songwriter
- Ehud Banai - singer/songwriter
- Eef Barzelay - founder of Clem Snide
- Ethnix - Pop-rock band
- Miri Ben-Ari - jazz & hip hop violinist
- Mike Brant - French-language singer
- David Broza - singer/songwriter
- Matti Caspi - singer, multi-instrumentalist and composer
- Avishai Cohen - jazz bassist
- Arik Einstein - singer, actor, writer
- Aviv Geffen - singer/songwriter
- Gidi Gov - singer
- Shlomo Gronich - singer and composer
- Sarit Hadad - Mizrahi singer
- Yardena Arazi - singer and tv host
- Ofra Haza - singer
- Dana International - pop singer
- Ishtar - vocalist for Alabina
- Amal Murkus - singer
- Ahinoam Nini (Noa) - singer
- Esther Ofarim - singer
- Guy Oseary - head of Maverick Records
- Idan Raichel - Ethiopian and Israeli music
- Yoni Rechter - composer and arranger
- Berry Sakharof - singer
- Naomi Shemer - songwriter
- Gene Simmons - leader member of Kiss
- Hillel Slovak - original guitarist for Red Hot Chili Peppers
- Uri Frost - Rock guitarist, producer and director.
- Rika Zaraï, singer
- Nir Zidkyahu - drummer, briefly in Genesis
- Zino and Tommy - popular duo, songs in U.S. films.
- Gad Elbaz - Singer
[edit] Classical musicians
See also: List of Israeli classical composers
- Moshe Atzmon - conductor
- Daniel Barenboim - conductor and pianist
- Paul Ben-Haim - composer
- Ofer Ben-Amots - composer
- Bart Berman - pianist
- Gary Bertini - conductor
- Yefim Bronfman - pianist
- Natan Brand - pianist
- Avner Dorman - composer
- Dror Elimelech - composer
- Giora Feidman - clarinetist
- Nir Brand - conductor
- Ivry Gitlis - violinist
- Matt Haimovitz - cellist
- Ofra Harnoy - cellist
- Eliahu Inbal - conductor
- Amir Katz - pianist
- Yoel Levi - conductor
- Mischa Maisky - cellist
- Shlomo Mintz - violinist
- Itzhak Perlman - violinist
- Shulamit Ran - composer
- Leon Schidlowsky - composer
- Inbal Segev - cellist
- Gil Shaham - violinist
- Hagai Shaham - violinist
- Noam Sheriff - composer
- Gil Shohat - composer
- Michael Shani - conductor
- Josef Tal - composer
- Yoav Talmi - conductor
- Arie Vardi - pianist
- Pinchas Zukerman - violinist
- Sharon Kam - clarinetist
- Yael Naim - solo singer/musician
[edit] Writers
- Shmuel Yosef Agnon - author, Nobel Prize in Literature (1966)
- Nathan Alterman - poet
- Yehuda Amichai - poet
- Ron Ben-Yishai - journalist
- Zelda - poet
- Aharon Appelfeld - author, Prix Médicis étranger (2004)
- Mati Shemoelof - Poet & Editor & Journalist
- Max Brod - author, composer & friend of Kafka
- Orly Castel-Bloom - author
- Leah Goldberg - poet
- Uri Zvi Greenberg - poet
- David Grossman - writer
- Batya Gur - author
- Emile Habibi - author
- Amira Hass - journalist & author
- Sayed Kashua - author & journalist
- Shmuel Katz - author & journalist
- Etgar Keret - author
- Ephraim Kishon - satirist
- Hanoch Levin - playwright
- Julius Margolin, writer
- Aharon Megged - author
- Sami Michael - author
- Uri Orlev - author, Hans Christian Andersen Award (1996)
- Amos Oz - author & journalist, Goethe Prize (2005)
- Dahlia Ravikovich - poet
- Meir Shalev - author & journalist
- Zeruya Shalev - author
- Moshe Shamir - author, poet
- Naomi Shemer - songwriter and lyricist
- Avraham Shlonsky - poet
- Avraham Stern - poet
- A.B. Yehoshua - author
- Benny Ziffer - author, journalist and translator
- Abraham Sutzkever - Yiddish poet
- Yehonatan Geffen - author, poet and lyricist
- Nathan Zach - poet
- Samir Naqqash- novelist
[edit] Artists
- Yaacov Agam - kinetic artist
- Michael Arad - architect
- Ron Arad - designer
- Mordecai Ardon - painter
- David Ascalon - sculptor & synagogue designer
- Maurice Ascalon - sculptor & industrial designer
- Isidor Ascheim - painter & printmaker
- Mordechai Avniel - painter & sculptor
- Yigal Azrouel - fashion designer
- Harry Baron - sculptor
- Ralph Bakshi - animation (director)
- Tuvia Beeri - printmaker
- Rhea Carmi - painter
- Yitzhak Danziger - sculptor
- Alber Elbaz - fashion designer
- Yitzhak Frenkel - painter
- Gideon Gechtman - sculptor
- Moshe Gershuni - painter
- Dudu Geva - artist and comic-strip illustrator
- Nachum Gutman - painter
- Israel Hershberg - realist painter
- Shimshon Holzman - painter
- Leo Kahn - painter
- Shemuel Katz - illustrator
- Dani Karavan - sculptor
- Joseph Kossonogi - painter
- Elyasaf Kowner - video artist
- Sigalit Landau - video, installation, sculpture
- Benjamin Levy - painter, sculptor
- Alex Levac - photographer
- Ranan Lurie - political cartoonist
- Lea Nikel - painter
- Ilana Raviv - painter
- Leo Roth - painter
- Reuven Rubin - painter
- Moshe Safdie - architect
- Elie Tahari - fashion designer
- David Tartakover - graphic designer
- Anna Ticho - painter
- Sergey Zagraevsky - painter
- Moshe Ziffer - sculptor
[edit] Other
- Yisrael Aharoni - Famous chef and restaurateur who appears frequently on Israeli television.
[edit] Academic figures
[edit] Computing and mathematics
- Ron Aharoni - mathematician
- Noga Alon - mathematician, computer scientist, winner of the Gödel Prize (2005)
- Shimshon Amitsur- mathematician ring theory abstract algebra
- Robert Aumann - mathematical game theory; Nobel Prize in Economics (2005)
- Amir Ban & Shay Bushinsky - programmers of Junior (chess)
- Moshe Bar - creator & main developer of openMosix
- Yehoshua Bar-Hillel - machine translation
- Joseph Bernstein - mathematician
- Eli Biham - differential cryptanalysis
- Aryeh Dvoretzky, mathematician
- Uriel Feige - computer scientist, winner of the Gödel Prize(2001)
- Abraham Fraenkel - ZF set theory
- Hillel Furstenberg - mathematician; Wolf Prize in Mathematics (2006/7)
- Shafi Goldwasser - computer scientist, winner of the Gödel Prize (1993 and 2001)
- David Harel - computer science; Israel Prize (2004)
- Abraham Lempel & Jacob Ziv - LZW compression; Richard W. Hamming Medal (1995)
- Joram Lindenstrauss - mathematician Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma
- Michel Loève - probabilist
- Joel Moses - MIT provost & writer of Macsyma
- Yoram Moses - computer scientist, winner of the(1997)
- Judea Pearl - artificial intelligence, philosophy of action
- Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro - representation theory; Wolf Prize in Mathematics (1990)
- Amir Pnueli - temporal logic; Turing Award (1996)
- Shmuel Safra - computer scientist, winner of the (2001)
- Nir Shavit- computer scientist, winner of the (2001)
- Michael O. Rabin - nondeterminism, primality testing; Turing Award (1976)
- Adi Shamir - RSA encryption, differential cryptanalysis; Turing Award (2002)
- Saharon Shelah - logic; Wolf Prize in Mathematics (2001)
- Ehud Shapiro - Concurrent Prolog, DNA computing pioneer
- Moshe Y. Vardi - computer scientist, winner of the(2000)
- Avi Wigderson - randomized algorithms; Nevanlinna Prize (1994)
- Doron Zeilberger - combinatorics
[edit] Physics and chemistry
- Yakir Aharonov - Aharonov-Bohm effect; Wolf Prize in Physics (1998)
- Jacob Bekenstein - black hole thermodynamics
- David Deutsch - quantum computing pioneer; Paul Dirac Prize (1998)
- Joshua Jortner & Rafi Levine - molecular energy; Wolf Prize in Chemistry (1988)
- Josef Imry, physicist,
- Aaron Katzir, physical chemistry,
- Ephraim Katzir - immobilized enzymes; Japan Prize (1985)
- Zvi Lipkin, physicist,
- Mordehai Milgrom - Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND)
- Yuval Ne'eman - the "Eightfold way"
- Asher Peres - quantum theory
- Giulio Racah - spectroscopy
- Nathan Rosen - EPR paradox
- Nathan Seiberg - string theory
- Dan Shechtman - quasicrystals; Wolf Prize in Physics (1999)
- Igal Talmi, particle physics
- Reshef Tenne - discovered inorganic fullerenes and inorganic nanotubes
- Chaim Weizmann - acetone production
[edit] Biology and medicine
- Aaron Ciechanover & Avram Hershko - ubiquitin system; Lasker Award (2000), Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2004)
- Moshe Feldenkrais - invented Feldenkrais method used in movement therapy
- Lior Gepstein - American College of Cardiology's Zipes Award for his development of heart cells and pacemakers from stem cells.[2]
- Eyal Gur - selected by Newsweek as one of the world's top microsurgeons [3]
- Hossam Haick - inventor of an electric nose which diagnosis cancer.[4]
- Israel Hanukoglu - structures of cytoskeletal keratins, NADP binding proteins, steroidogenic enzymes, Epithelial Sodium Channels (ENaC)
- Gavriel Iddan - inventor of capsule endoscopy
- Benjamin Kahn - marine biologist, defender of the Red Sea reef
- Gideon Mer - malaria control
- Shulamit Levenberg - inventor of a muscle tissue which isn't rejected by the body after transplant. Selected by Scientific American as one of the 50 leading scientists in the world.[5]
- Alexander Levitzki - cancer research; Wolf Prize in Medicine (2005)
- Saul Merin - Ophthalmologist, author of Inherited Eye Diseases
- Raphael Mechoulam - Chemist, discoverer of tetrahydrocannabinol and anandamide
- Leo Sachs - blood cell research; Wolf Prize in Medicine (1980)
- Michael Sela & Ruth Arnon - developed Copaxone; Wolf Prize in Medicine (1998)
- Joel Sussman - 3D structure of acetylcholinesterase, Elkeles Prize for Research in Medicine (2005)
- Valero Aaron-Professor of Medicine, founder of Faculty of Medicine at the Technion, director of government hospital
- Meir Wilchek - affinity chromatography; Wolf Prize in Medicine (1987)
- Ada Yonath - structure of ribosome
- Amotz Zahavi - Handicap Principle
[edit] Engineering
- David Faiman, solar engineer and director of the National Solar Energy Center
- Liviu Librescu, Professor of Engineering Science and Mechanics at Virginia Tech, killed in the Virginia Tech massacre
- Moshe Zakai, Electrical engineering,
- Jacob Ziv, Electrical engineering,
[edit] Philosophy
- Martin Buber - philosopher
- Berl Katznelson
- Joseph Raz - philosopher
- Yeshayahu Leibowitz - philosopher and public figure
- Avishai Margalit - philosopher
- Gershom Scholem
[edit] Social sciences
- Yehuda Bauer, historian
- Haim Ginott - psychologist: child psychology
- Eliyahu Goldratt - business consultant: Theory of Constraints
- Louis Guttman, sociologist,
- Elhanan Helpman - economist: international trade
- Daniel Kahneman - behavioural scientist: prospect theory; Nobel Prize in Economics (2002)
- Amihai Mazar - archaeologist
- Benjamin Mazar - archaeologist
- Eilat Mazar - archaeologist
- Benny Morris & Avi Shlaim - historians: New Historians
- Erich Neumann - analytical psychologist: development, consciousness
- Nurit Peled-Elhanan, educator
- Sheizaf Rafaeli, Management, information, communication,
- Ariel Rubinstein, economist,
- Amos Tversky - behavioral scientist: prospect theory with Daniel Kahneman
- Yigael Yadin - archaeologist
- Daniel Elazar, political science
[edit] Humanities
- Aharon Dolgopolsky, linguist: Nostratic
- Moshe Goshen-Gottstein, Bible scholar
- Elias Khoury, law
- Hans Jakob Polotsky, linguist
- Chaim Rabin, Bible scholar
- Alice Shalvi, English literature, educator
- Gershon Shaked, Hebrew literature
- Shemaryahu Talmon, Bible scholar
- Emanuel Tov, Bible scholar
[edit] Entrepreneurs
[edit] High-tech
- Beny Alagem - founder of Packard Bell
- Safra Catz - president of Oracle
- Daniel M. Lewin - founder of Akamai Technologies
- Bob Rosenschein - founder of GuruNet, Answers.com (Israeli-based)
- Gil Schwed - founder of Check Point
- Moshe Bar - founder of XenSource, Qumranet
- Zeev Suraski & Andi Gutmans - founders of Zend Technologies (developers of PHP)
- Ariki & Yossi Vardi, Yair Goldfinger, Sefi Vigiser & Amnon Amir - founders of Mirabilis (developers of ICQ)
- Yossi Gross - Recipient of almost 600 patents, founder of 27 medical technology companies in Israel and the Chief Technology Office officer of Rainbow Medical.
[edit] Other
- Avi Arad & Isaac Perlmutter - owners of Marvel Comics
- Ted, Micky & Shari Arison - founder/owners of Carnival Corporation
- Eli Hurvitz - head of Teva Pharmaceuticals
- Lev Leviev - diamond tycoon
- Mordecai Meirowitz - inventor of the Mastermind board game
- Sammy - shipping magnate
- Stef Wertheimer - industrialist
[edit] Sports
[edit] Basketball
- Miki Berkovich - Maccabi Tel-Aviv
- Tal Brody - Maccabi Tel-Aviv
- Tal Burstein - Maccabi Tel-Aviv
- Amit Tamir - University of California, PAOK Thessaloniki
- Shay Doron - University of Maryland
- Omri Casspi - Sacramento Kings
[edit] Football (soccer)
- Yossi Benayoun - Hapoel Be'er Sheva, Maccabi Haifa, Racing Santander, West Ham, Liverpool
- Tal Ben Haim - Maccabi Tel Aviv, Bolton Wanderers, Chelsea
- Eyal Berkovic - Maccabi Haifa, Southampton, West Ham, Celtic, Man City, Portsmouth
- Haim Revivo - Maccabi Haifa, Celta Vigo, Fenerbahçe, Galatasaray
- Ronnie Rosenthal - Maccabi Haifa, Liverpool, Tottenham, Watford
- Yochanan Vollach - Hapoel Haifa, Maccabi Haifa, HKFC, President of Maccabi Haifa association
- Mordechai Spiegler - Maccabi Netanya, Paris St. Germain
- Pini Zahavi - UK-based super-agent
- Itzik Zohar - Maccabi Jaffa, Maccabi Tel Aviv, Royal Antwerp, Beitar Jerusalem, Crystal Palace, Maccabi Haifa, Maccabi Herzliya, Maccabi Netanya, F.C. Ashdod, Hapoel Nazareth Illit
[edit] Tennis
- Harel Levy (1 doubles title, 2 singles finals)
- Noam Okun
- Dudi Sela
- Amir Hadad
- Noam Behr
- Eyal Ran
- Gilad Bloom
- Shlomo Glickstein
- Jonathan Erlich (6 doubles titles, 6 doubles finals)
- Andy Ram (6 doubles titles, 6 doubles finals, 1 mixed double title (Wimbledon 2006 W/Zvonareva
- Amos Mansdorf
- Shahar Perkiss
- Anna Smashnova (12 WTA career titles)
- Shahar Pe'er (3 WTA career titles)
- Tzipora Obziler
[edit] Other
- 1972 Olympic team - see Munich Massacre
- Alex Averbukh - pole vaulter (European champion: 2002, 2006)
- Eli Elezra - professional poker player
- Galit Chait & Sergei Sakhnovski - ice dancers (world championship bronze: 2002)
- Gal Fridman - windsurfer (olympic gold: 2004, bronze: 1996; world champion: 2002)
- Boris Gelfand, Emil Sutovsky, Ilya Smirin - chess Grandmasters (~2700 peak ELO rating)
- Baruch Hagai - wheelchair athlete (multiple paralympic golds)
- Vince Offer - American informercial presenter
- Esther Roth-Shachamarov - track & field (5 Asian game golds)
- Ariel Zeevi - judoka (European champion: 2000, 2003, 2004; olympic bronze: 2004)
- Yael Arad - judoka (olympic silver: 1992, European champion: 1993, world silver: 1993). First Israeli Olympic medallist.
- Oren Smadja - judoka (olympic bronze: 1992)
- Michael Kolganov - kayak paddler (olympic bronze: 2000)
See also: List of Israeli chess players
[edit] See also
- List of Israel Prize recipients
- List of people by nationality
- Politics of Israel, List of Knesset members
- Culture of Israel, Music of Israel
- Science and technology in Israel
- List of Hebrew language authors, poets and playwrights
- List of Dutch Israelis
[edit] References
- ^ Even though the State of Israel did not yet exist at the time of his death, he is commonly referred to as the first Ashkenazic Chief Rabbi of the State of Israel.
- ^ "The World Salutes Four Israeli Scientists". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3395347,00.html. Retrieved 2007-05-05.
- ^ "The World Salutes Four Israeli Scientists". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3395347,00.html. Retrieved 2007-05-05.
- ^ "The World Salutes Four Israeli Scientists". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3395347,00.html. Retrieved 2007-05-05.
- ^ "The World Salutes Four Israeli Scientists". http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3395347,00.html. Retrieved 2007-05-05.