List of United States Senators from Florida
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Florida was admitted to the Union on March 3, 1845, and elects its senators to Class 1 and Class 3. Florida's Senate seats were declared vacant in March 1861, due to its secession from the Union. They were again filled since July 1868. Its current senators are Bill Nelson (D) and George LeMieux (R).
Contents |
[edit] Class 1
# | Senator | Party | Took office | Left office | Other offices | Term | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | David Levy Yulee | Democratic | July 1, 1845 | March 4, 1851 | Florida Territory's Congressional Delegate (1841–1845) Later served in Florida's Class 3 seat |
1 | Elected in 1845 Lost re-election |
2 | Stephen Mallory | Democratic | March 4, 1851 | January 21, 1861[1] | Confederate States Secretary of the Navy (1861–1865) |
2 | Elected in 1851 |
3 |
Re-elected in 1857 Withdrew |
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Vacant | January 21, 1861[1] | June 17, 1868 | Civil War and Reconstruction | ||||
4 | |||||||
3 | Adonijah Welch | Republican | June 17, 1868 | March 4, 1869 | Elected to finish term Retired |
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4 | Abijah Gilbert | Republican | March 4, 1869 | March 4, 1875 | 5 | Elected in 1869 Retired |
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5 | Charles W. Jones | Democratic | March 4, 1875 | March 4, 1887 | 6 | Elected in 1875 | |
7 | Re-elected in 1881 Retired |
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Vacant | April 17, 1899 | April 20, 1899 | 8 | ||||
6 | Samuel Pasco | Democratic | May 19, 1887 | April 18, 1899 | Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives (1887) |
Elected late to finish term in 1887 | |
9 | Appointed in 1893 to continue next term Elected to finish term |
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10 | Appointed in 1899 to continue next term Lost election to finish term |
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Vacant | April 17, 1899 | April 20, 1899 | |||||
7 | James P. Taliaferro | Democratic | April 20, 1899 | March 4, 1911 | Elected to finish Pasco's term | ||
11 | Re-elected in 1904 Lost re-election |
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8 | Nathan P. Bryan | Democratic | March 4, 1911 | March 4, 1917 | Judge of the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals (1920–1935) |
12 | Elected in 1910 Lost re-election |
9 | Park Trammell | Democratic | March 4, 1917 | May 8, 1936 | Governor of Florida (1913–1917) Florida Attorney General (1909–1913) President of the Florida Senate (1905) |
13 | Elected in 1916 |
14 | Re-elected in 1922 | ||||||
15 | Re-elected in 1928 | ||||||
16 | Re-elected in 1934 Died |
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Vacant | May 8, 1936 | May 26, 1936 | |||||
10 | Scott M. Loftin | Democratic | May 26, 1936 | November 3, 1936 | President of the American Bar Association (1934–1935) |
Apointed to continue Trammell's term Successor elected |
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11 | Charles O. Andrews | Democratic | November 4, 1936 | September 18, 1946 | Elected to finish Trammell's term having been elected to the next term | ||
17 | Elected to full term in 1936 | ||||||
18 | Re-elected in 1942 Died |
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Vacant | September 18, 1946 | September 25, 1946 | |||||
12 | Spessard Holland | Democratic | September 25, 1946 | January 3, 1971 | Governor of Florida (1941–1945) |
Elected to finish Andrews's term | |
19 | Elected to full term in 1948 | ||||||
20 | Re-elected in 1954 | ||||||
21 | Re-elected in 1960 | ||||||
22 | Re-elected in 1966 Retired |
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13 | Lawton Chiles | Democratic | January 3, 1971 | January 3, 1989 | Governor of Florida (1991–1998) |
23 | Elected in 1970 |
24 | Re-elected in 1976 | ||||||
25 | Re-elected in 1982 Retired |
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14 | Connie Mack III | Republican | January 3, 1989 | January 3, 2001 | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1983–1989) |
26 | Elected in 1988 |
27 | Re-elected in 1994 Retired |
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15 | Bill Nelson | Democratic | January 3, 2001 | Incumbent | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1979–1991) Florida Treasurer, Insurance Commissioner, and Fire Marshal (1995–2000) |
28 | Elected in 2000 |
29 | Re-elected in 2006 | ||||||
# | Senator | Party | Took office | Left office | Other offices | Term | Electoral history |
[edit] Class 3
# | Senator | Party | Took office | Left office | Other offices | Term | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | James Westcott | Democratic | July 1, 1845 | March 4, 1849 | 1 | Elected in 1845 Retired |
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2 | Jackson Morton | Whig | March 4, 1849 | March 4, 1855 | Confederate States Representative (1862–1865) |
2 | Elected in 1849 Retired |
3 | David Levy Yulee | Democratic | March 4, 1855 | January 21, 1861 | Florida Territory's Congressional Delegate (1841–1845) Also served in Florida's Class 1 seat (1845–1851) |
3 |
Elected in 1855 Withdrew[1] |
Vacant | January 21, 1861 | June 25, 1868 | Civil War and Reconstruction |
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4 | |||||||
5 | |||||||
4 | Thomas W. Osborn | Republican | June 25, 1868 | March 4, 1873 | Commissioner, Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia (1876) | Elected to finish term Retired |
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5 | Simon B. Conover | Republican | March 4, 1873 | March 4, 1879 | Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives Florida Treasurer (1868–1873) |
6 | Elected in 1873 Retired |
6 | Wilkinson Call | Democratic | March 4, 1879 | March 4, 1897 | 7 | Elected in 1879 | |
8 | Elected in 1885 | ||||||
9 | Elected in 1891 Retired |
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7 | Stephen R. Mallory, Jr. | Democratic | May 15, 1897 | December 23, 1907 | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1891–1895) |
10 | Elected in 1897 |
11 | Appointed to continue term Elected to finish term Died |
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Vacant | December 23, 1907 | December 26, 1907 | |||||
8 | William James Bryan | Democratic | December 26, 1907 | March 22, 1908 | Appointed to finish Mallory's term Died |
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Vacant | March 22, 1908 | March 27, 1908 | |||||
9 | William Hall Milton | Democratic | March 27, 1908 | March 4, 1909 | Appointed to finish Bryan's term Retired |
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10 | Duncan U. Fletcher | Democratic | March 4, 1909 | June 17, 1936 | 12 | Elected in 1908 | |
13 | Re-elected in 1914 | ||||||
14 | Re-elected in 1920 | ||||||
15 | Re-elected in 1926 | ||||||
16 | Re-elected in 1932 Died |
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Vacant | June 17, 1936 | July 1, 1936 | |||||
11 | William Luther Hill | Democratic | July 1, 1936 | November 3, 1936 | Appointed to continue Fletcher's term Retired when successor qualified |
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12 | Claude Pepper | Democratic | November 4, 1936 | January 3, 1951 | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1963–1989) |
Elected to finish Fletcher's term | |
17 | Elected to full term in 1938 | ||||||
18 | Re-elected in 1944 Lost renomination |
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13 | George Smathers | Democratic | January 3, 1951 | January 3, 1969 | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1947–1951) |
19 | Elected in 1950 |
20 | Re-elected in 1956 | ||||||
21 | Re-elected in 1962 Retired |
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14 | Edward J. Gurney | Republican | January 3, 1969 | December 31, 1974 | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1963–1969) |
22 | Elected in 1968 Retired and resigned early |
15 | Richard Stone | Democratic | January 1, 1975 | December 31, 1980 | Ambassador at Large and Special Envoy to Central America Ambassador to Denmark Florida Secretary of State (1970–1974) |
Appointed to finish Gurney's term having been elected to next term | |
23 | Elected in 1974 Lost re-election and resigned early |
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16 | Paula Hawkins | Republican | January 1, 1981 | January 3, 1987 | Appointed to finish Gurney's term having been elected to next term | ||
24 | Elected in 1980 Lost re-election |
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17 | Bob Graham | Democratic | January 3, 1987 | January 3, 2005 | Governor of Florida (1979–1987) |
25 | Elected in 1986 |
26 | Re-elected in 1992 | ||||||
27 | Re-elected in 1998 Retired |
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18 | Mel Martinez | Republican | January 3, 2005 | September 9, 2009 | Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (2001–2003) |
28 | Elected in 2004 Resigned |
19 | George LeMieux | Republican | September 10, 2009 | Incumbent | Appointed to finish Martinez's term | ||
# | Senator | Party | Took office | Left office | Other offices | Term | Electoral history |
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Mallory and Yulee, along with several other senators, announced they were withdrawing from the Senate on January 21, 1861, due to their states' decisions to secede from the Union. Mallory's seat was declared vacant by the Senate on March 14, 1861, but Yulee's was already vacant because his term ended at noon on March 4, 1861.
[edit] See also
- List of United States Representatives from Florida
- United States congressional delegations from Florida
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