Wikitravel
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| URL | http://wikitravel.org/ |
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| Type of site | Wiki |
| Available language(s) | 21 languages[1] |
| Owner | Internet Brands |
| Created by | Evan Prodromou, Michele Ann Jenkins |
| Launched | July 2003 |
| Current status | Active |
Wikitravel is a Web-based collaborative travel guide project, based upon the wiki model, launched by Evan Prodromou and Michele Ann Jenkins in 2003.[2][3] In 2006, Internet Brands bought the trademark and servers and later introduced advertising to the website.[4] Wikitravel received a Webby Award for Best Travel Website in 2007.[5] That same year, Wikitravel's founders began Wikitravel Press, which publishes printed travel guides based on the Web site's content. The first print guides were released on February 1, 2008.[6]
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[edit] Description
Using a wiki model, Wikitravel is built through collaboration of Wikitravellers from around the globe.[7][8] Articles can cover any level of geographic specificity, from continents to districts of a city. These are logically connected in a hierarchy, by specifying that the location covered in one article "is in" the larger location described by another. The project also includes articles on travel-related topics, phrasebooks for travelers, and suggested itineraries.
Wikitravel is a multilingual project available in 21 languages, with each language-specific project developed independently. The English language version leads in terms of number of articles with over 23,700.[9] While the project uses the MediaWiki software, which is also used by Wikipedia, Wikitravel is not a Wikimedia project; it was begun and is operated independently.[10]
Wikitravel travel guides are available under a free content license; while Internet Brands owns the web site and associated trademarks, contributors own the content they contribute and they agree to license that content for free use.
[edit] History
Wikitravel was started in July 2003 by Evan Prodromou and Michele Ann Jenkins, inspired in part by Wikipedia. To allow individuals, tourism agencies, and so on to make free reprints of individual pages more easily than permitted by the GNU Free Documentation License (used by Wikipedia at that time) it used the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike license. Since both Wikipedia and Wikitravel are now licensed under the Attribution ShareAlike license, appropriate content can be shared between the two.
Wikitravel does not have a neutral-point-of-view requirement, as it is written from the point of view of a traveler and, instead, encourages editors to "be fair."[11]
On April 20, 2006, Wikitravel announced that it and World66 — another open-content travel guide — had been acquired by Internet Brands, a publicly traded corporation.[12] The new owner hired Prodromou and Jenkins to continue managing Wikitravel as a consensus-based project. They explained that Internet Brands' long-term plan was for Wikitravel to continue to focus on collaborative, objective guides, while World66 would focus more on personal experiences and reviews. In response, many authors of the German language community chose to fork the German Wikitravel, which was released on December 10, 2006, as Wikivoyage. The German language Wikitravel remains active. On April 1, 2008, Internet Brands added Google advertising to Wikitravel, with an opt-out procedure for registered users.
On May 1, 2007, Wikitravel received the Webby Award for Best Travel Website. On June 16, 2008, Wikitravel was named one of the "50 Best Websites of 2008" by Time Magazine.[13]
On August 3, 2007, Prodromou, Jenkins, and long-time contributor Jani Patokallio started Wikitravel Press, a company that produces and sells print guidebooks based on material contributed to Wikitravel. The first Wikitravel Press guides, Chicago and Singapore, were officially launched on February 1, 2008.[14] Content in these guidebooks is available under the same Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike license that Wikitravel material is licensed under. The Wikitravel trademarks are licensed to Wikitravel Press, but there is otherwise no connection to Internet Brands.
On January 1, 2010, the content of Wikitravel was migrated to the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0 license.
[edit] Milestones
- December 23, 2005 — 10,000 articles across all versions.
- June 11, 2006 — 10,000 articles on the English version.
- September 29, 2006 — 20,000 articles across all versions.
- May 1, 2007 — Wikitravel wins Webby Award for Best Travel Website.
- February 1, 2008 — publication of first printed Wikitravel Press guides.
- June 16, 2008 - Time Magazine names Wikitravel one of the "50 Best Websites of 2008."
- November 22, 2008 — 20,000 articles on the English version.
- August 21, 2009 — 50,000 articles and 50,000 users across all versions.
[edit] References
- ^ http://wikitravel.org/shared/Multilingual_statistics
- ^ BBC (April 12, 2004). "The DIY travel guide". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/3614517.stm.
- ^ New York Times (February 12, 2004). "Online Diary". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/12/technology/online-diary.html.
- ^ New York Times (April 24, 2006). "Everyone's an Editor as Wiki Fever Spreads to Shopping Sites". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/technology/24ecom.html?pagewanted=print.
- ^ FOX News. "On the Net: Web Sites to Travel By". http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_wires/2007May30/0,4675,OntheNet,00.html.
- ^ Boing Boing. "Wikitravel to publish up-to-the-month print editions of its guides". http://www.boingboing.net/2008/02/19/wikitravel-to-publis.html.
- ^ New York Times (June 26, 2006). "As Online Ads Grow, Eyeballs Are Valuable Again on the Web". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/26/technology/26ecom.html.
- ^ USA Today (September 26, 2004). "Wikis provide window on the wisdom of groups". http://www.usatoday.com/tech/webguide/internetlife/2004-09-26-wonderful-wikis_x.htm.
- ^ http://wikitravel.org/shared/Multilingual_statistics
- ^ Voice of America. "Website of the Week — Wikitravel". http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2009-04/2009-04-03-voa17.cfm?CFID=329574824&CFTOKEN=90995870&jsessionid=de30eb54f5cf6688b2f360733d7d53305d3a.
- ^ Wikinews. "Wikitravel and Wikipedia". http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/User_talk:The_bellman.
- ^ New York Times (April 20, 2006). "Internet Brands Picks Up Two Travel Sites". The New York Times. http://dealbook.blogs.nytimes.com/2006/04/20/internet-brands-picks-up-two-travel-sites/?pagemode=print.
- ^ TIME (June 17, 2009). "50 Best Websites 2008". Time. http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1809858_1809957_1811566,00.html.
- ^ Gadling. "Wikitravel to publish hardcopy editions of its guides". http://www.gadling.com/2008/02/19/wikitravel-to-publish-hardcopy-editions-of-its-guides/.
[edit] External links
- Wikitravel (English version)
- Wikitravel Press
