'Croats' (
Croatian: ''Hrvati'') are a
South Slavic people mostly living in
Croatia,
Bosnia and Herzegovina and nearby countries. There is a notable Croat
diaspora in western Europe, the Americas, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. The Croats are predominantly
Roman Catholic and their language is
Croatian.
Locations
Croatia is the
nation state of the Croats, while in the adjacent
Bosnia and Herzegovina they are one of the three ''
constitutive nations''.
Autochthonous Croat minorities exist in or among:
★
Vojvodina, the northern autonomous province of
Serbia, where the
Croatian language is official (along with five other languages); the vast majority of the
Šokci consider themselves Croats, as well as many
Bunjevci (the latter had settled the vast and abandoned area after the Ottoman retreat, as well as other nationalities there; the origins of this Croat subgroup are from the south; mostly in the region of
Bačka)
★ The
Šokci and
Bunjevci communities in
Bács-Kiskun county in
Hungary
★
Bay of Kotor on the western coast of
Montenegro there is a Croatian minority
★ a very small community in
Carso and
Trieste area, in
Italy. This is the northwesternmost area populated by of Croats - they are mostly assimilated, but there traces in surnames and some placenames
★
Primorska,
Prekmurje and in the
Metlika area in
Dolenjska regions in
Slovenia
★
Zala,
Baranya and
Somogy counties in Hungary, which are border areas with Croatia)
★
Krashovans in the <a hr